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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (14): 130-135.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2210

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于因子分析的黑龙江省粮食生产与农民收入协调性分析

娄厦 刘慧萍 张德华   

  • 收稿日期:2013-08-19 修回日期:2013-09-05 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-15
  • 基金资助:
    东北农业大学博士基金启动项目 “知识产权视域下的农产品质量安全保障研究” (2012RCB59)。

Based on Factor Analysis of the Coordination of Grain Production and Farmers’ Income in Heilongjiang Province

  • Received:2013-08-19 Revised:2013-09-05 Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-15

摘要: 黑龙江省是商品粮大省,其对国家粮食安全做出了极为卓越的贡献。为了进一步验证黑龙江粮食贡献和农民收入之间是否协调。利用因子分析方法对31个省市的相关数据进行分析。结果表明,黑龙江省粮食综合生产能力得分为1.68,位列全国第3位;黑龙江省农民收益得分为-0.92,位列全国26位,二者得分差距为-2.6,居全国之最。根据研究得出,黑龙江的粮食生产和农民收入协调性极差,其协调性要远低于主销区和其他主产区水平。

关键词: 夏直播花生, 夏直播花生, 栽培方式, 花生夏直播高产保护性栽培法, 植株生长, 产量

Abstract: Heilongjiang is a large commodity grain province which has made extremely remarkable contributions to national food security. In order to future validate whether grain contributions and farmers’ income in Heilongjiang is coordinated or not, this paper analyzed the data of 31 provinces and cities based on the factor analysis. The results showed that, the score of comprehensive grain production capacity of Heilongjiang was 1.68, ranking No. 3 in the country; the score of its farmers’ income was -0.92, ranking No. 26 in the country; the score gap of the two was -2.6, ranking the highest in the country. According to the study, we arrive at the conclusion that the coordination between grain production and farmers’ income in Heilongjiang is extremely terrible which is lower than the level of food sales areas and other food producing areas.