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中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (26): 173-177.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

人力资本视角的农民工城市化研究综述及展望

黄江泉 邓德胜 曾月征   

  • 收稿日期:2012-03-16 修回日期:2012-06-12 出版日期:2012-09-15 发布日期:2012-09-15
  • 基金资助:

    城镇化进程中我国中西部地区留守农民社会资本培育研究;人力资本差异下的农民工分层与被城市遴选机制及实证研究

Review and Prospect on the Research of Urbanization of Migrant Workers Based on Human Capital

  • Received:2012-03-16 Revised:2012-06-12 Online:2012-09-15 Published:2012-09-15

摘要:

为了给农民工城市化以更具体的理论及实践指导,重点概述了国内外学者有关农民工人力资本对其城市化影响,以及在城市化进程中农民工分化的研究,运用社会分层结构理论、人力资本理论等交叉学科理论研究发现:农民工人力资本不仅对农民工分层具有现实的引导与整合功能,也对城市遴选农民工具有现实的引导与整合功能,农民工人力资本在不同层次农民工与不同类型城市之间,扮演着十分重要的耦合角色。由此可以得知,从农民工自身与城市双向提升农民工人力资本水平,是当今解决广大农民工城市化问题最为妥善的内在路径之一。

关键词: 理论产量, 理论产量

Abstract:

In order to provide more specific theories and practical guidance for the urbanization of migrant worker, the authors summarized domestic and foreign research about the influence of the human capital on the urbanization of migrant worker and the differentiation of migrant worker in the process of urbanization. Through the study based on cross disciplines of social stratification structural theory and human capital theory, the authors found that the human capital of migrant worker not only had a practical guidance and integration function on migrant worker layered, and also the city selecting migrant worker, and so played a very important coupling role between different layered migrant workers and different cities. Based on such research, the authors proposed that improving the human capital of migrant worker in two directions of different migrant workers and different cities should become one of most proper internal paths to solve the problem of urbanization of vast migrant workers.