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中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (36): 290-294.

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 食品 营养 检测 安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同调制工艺对烟叶化学成分致香物质及香吃味的影响

杨子娟 典瑞丽 崔国民 赵高坤 黄维   

  • 收稿日期:2012-03-23 修回日期:2012-05-03 出版日期:2012-12-25 发布日期:2012-12-25

Effect on Aroma Substance and Smoking Quality of Tobacco by Diverse Curing Techniques

  • Received:2012-03-23 Revised:2012-05-03 Online:2012-12-25 Published:2012-12-25

摘要: 为探索‘KRK26’烟叶适宜的调制工艺,提高原烟品质,用不同温湿度参数组合的调制工艺进行调制试验,测定原烟致香物质含量,并进行评吸鉴定。结果表明,中温中湿调制后原烟致香物质含量及评吸得分较高,为534.265 μg/g,65.9分;其次是低温低湿调制,为532.621 μg/g,64.7分;中温高湿调制,致香物质含量及评吸得分较低,为456.301 μg/g,64分。不同温湿度参数组合的调制工艺原烟致香物质含量高低与评吸得分一致;应用中温中湿调制工艺,能有效提高原烟致香物质含量,改善原烟香吃味。

关键词: 品种差异, 品种差异

Abstract: This trial was carried out to seek after curing technique of lower leaves of flue-cured tobacco ‘KRK26’, and to improve curing quality. The effects of curing techniques on the content of aroma substance and smoking quality were studied. The three curing techniques were made by different temperature and humility conditions. The results indicated that the curing technique of middle temperature and middle humidity had the highest aroma materials content and score of the smoking indexes in the three curing techniques being 534.265 μg/g and 65.9 cent followed by the curing technique of lower temperature and lower humidity, was 532.621 μg/g and 64.7 cent, the lowest curing technique of middle temperature and higher humidity was 456.301 μg/g and 64 cent. The smoking quality score had the same trend line of change with the content of aroma. Utilization of curing technique of middle temperature and middle humidity can make an effective improvement of the quality.

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