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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 194-198.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1722

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种简便的南瓜杂交种纯度SSR鉴定方法

韩小霞 粟建文 胡新军 袁祖华 李勇奇 杨建国   

  • 收稿日期:2013-06-24 修回日期:2013-07-03 出版日期:2014-03-05 发布日期:2014-03-05
  • 基金资助:
    农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项“南瓜产业技术研究与示范”(201303112);“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划“南瓜杂种优势利用与新品种选育”(2012BAD02B03-17)。

A Simple SSR-based Method for Purity Identification of Cucurbita moschata Hybrid

  • Received:2013-06-24 Revised:2013-07-03 Online:2014-03-05 Published:2014-03-05

摘要: 针对目前南瓜杂交种纯度SSR鉴定方法操作繁琐,难以用于生产实践的问题,笔者介绍了一种简便的南瓜杂交种纯度SSR检测方法。该方法的基因组提取过程不需研磨、冷冻、离心、晾干等操作步骤,检测周期小于3 min,PCR反应体系与聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的银染步骤,比常规方法更节约时间和成本,整个检测周期小于4 h,每人每天可完成480个样品的检测,且结果与田间鉴定结果吻合率达到99%。该方法可为南瓜杂交种的大规模快速纯度鉴定提供依据。

关键词: 发展思路, 发展思路

Abstract: Because of the exsiting Cucurbita moschata hybrid purity identification system based on SSR was complicated and difficult for the production of practice, a simple Cucurbita moschata hybrid purity identification system based on SSR was introduced here. Without grinding, freezing, centrifugation and drying, the whole genomic DNA extraction period is less than 3 minutes. Comparing to the conventional method, the PCR detection system and the silver stained steps saved time and cost, the whole process is less than 4 hours, one person a day can complete 480 hybrids detection easily, and the coincidence rate of the simple SSR-based purity with the field test results was 99%. This method would provide the base for large-scale rapid purity identification of Cucurbita moschata hybrids.