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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (21): 138-141.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16120063

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同豆类对绿豆象发育繁殖的影响

郝士鋆,樊剑锋,王叶琼,富盛桂,张李香   

  1. (黑龙江大学农业资源与环境学院,哈尔滨 150080）
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-13 修回日期:2017-02-14 接受日期:2017-02-24 出版日期:2017-07-27 发布日期:2017-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 郝士鋆
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省大学生创新创业计划训练项目(2016102128328)；黑龙江大学开放实验室基金项目(16K181)，(16K182)；黑龙江大学学科青年学术骨干百人支持计划项目。

Development and Reproduction of Callosobruchus chinensis in Different Kinds of Beans

Hao Shijun, Fan Jianfeng, Wang Yeqiong, Fu Shenggui, Zhang Lixiang   

  1. (College of Agricultural Resource and Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080)
  • Received:2016-12-13 Revised:2017-02-14 Accepted:2017-02-24 Online:2017-07-27 Published:2017-07-27

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摘要： 为给综合治理绿豆象提供理论支撑，在室内(28±2℃)条件下，饲养绿豆象，并观察了6 种豆类对绿豆象发育和繁殖的影响。结果表明：绿豆象的卵孵化后，幼虫仅在绿豆、红小豆、大豆上可蛀入危害；在绿豆、红小豆和大豆上的世代发育历期分别为26.50、29.90、52.00天；在绿豆、红小豆、大豆上的存活率分别为52.11%、56.45%、1.60%；绿豆象成虫在不同豆种上的产卵历期差异不显著(P＞0.05)；但雌成虫在不同豆种上的产卵量差异显著(P＜0.05)。综上认为绿豆象的发育和繁殖明显受储粮豆类的影响。

关键词: 轻型屋顶绿化, 轻型屋顶绿化, 植被毯, 配植模式

Abstract: Provide theoretical support for the comprehensive control Callosobruchus chinensis, the influence of six kinds of beans to the development and reproduction of C. chinensis was studied in laboratory under the temperature of 28±2℃. The results showed that the larvae of C. chinensis only could feed on the Vigna radiate, Vigna angularis and Glycine max. The developmental period of C. chinensis from egg to adult (immature stage) on the three kinds of beans were 26.50、29.90 and 52.00 days successively. The survival rates on V. radiate, V. angularis and G. max were 52.11%、56.45% and 1.60% respectively. These adults oviposition period on different bean species no significant difference(p >0.05). But the female adult spawning quantity differences in different bean species (P<0.05). Comprehensive test results, the development and breeding of C. chinensis significantly influenced by bean species.

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