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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (23): 22-26.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17040028

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

‘法国蓝’薰衣草在漳州地区露地栽培的基质筛选

李珊珊,杨 敏,郑开斌,黄惠明,鞠玉栋,吴维坚   

  1. 福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所,福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所,福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所,福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所,福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所,福建省农科院亚热带农业研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-07 修回日期:2017-07-18 接受日期:2017-07-05 出版日期:2017-08-21 发布日期:2017-08-21
  • 通讯作者: 吴维坚
  • 基金资助:
    福建省科技厅公益类科研院所专项“芳香植物天然产物提取工艺及成分分析”(2015R1013-4);福建省农业科学院2017 年度科技下乡“双 百”行动项目“适合闽南地区种植的芳香植物品种推广”(sbmn1731)。

Matrix Screen in Zhangzhou for Open Field Cultivation of Lavandula angustifolia‘French Blue’

  • Received:2017-04-07 Revised:2017-07-18 Accepted:2017-07-05 Online:2017-08-21 Published:2017-08-21

摘要: 从不同的畦面高度及配方基质入手,找出‘法国蓝’薰衣草在漳州露地栽培的最佳土壤环境。采用3种不同的畦面高度及3种不同的土壤配方露地栽培‘法国蓝’薰衣草,统一水肥管理,测定不同土壤配方的理化性质和薰衣草的生长特性数据。结果表明,畦面高度30 cm最适合‘法国蓝’的生长,在此基础上采用通气孔隙度29%以上,持水孔隙度30%以下,酸碱度接近7的土壤环境最适合‘法国蓝’薰衣草生长。试验证明在‘法国蓝’栽培过程中,土壤的透气排水性应作为首要考虑,其次是土壤的酸碱度,‘法国蓝’栽培过程对肥力要求不高。

关键词: 光合生理指标, 光合生理指标, 春玉米叶片, 光强, CO2浓度

Abstract: In this paper, selected the best soil environment with different border heights and medium formulations of Lavandula angustifolia ‘French Blue’ in the Zhangzhou area open field cultivation was explored. Used 3 kinds of border heights and 3 mediums to cultivate ‘French Blue’ in open field, unified management of water and fertilizer, the physical, chemical properties and growth characteristics data of ‘French Blue’ were measured. The results showed that the optimum border height for ‘French Blue’ was 30cm, on this basis, the aeration porosity above 29%, water-holding porosity below 30% and pH close to 7 was the best medium for ‘French Blue’. It shows that the high air and water permeability is the most important influence factors for cultivated ‘French Blue’ as the first consideration, soil pH is the second influencing factor, the cultivation process of ‘French Blue’ requires little nutrients content.

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