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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 9-9.

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p38MAPK信号通路选择性调节FSH对甾体生成 的诱导作用研究

赵云焕,张自富,赵 聘   

  • 出版日期:2006-02-05 发布日期:2006-02-05

Study on FSH-activated p38MAPK Pathway Differently Regulated the Progesterone and Estrogen Synthesis in the Cultured Primary GCs

Zhao Pin, Zhang Zifu, Zhao Yunhuan   

  • Online:2006-02-05 Published:2006-02-05

摘要: 利用乙烯雌酚(DES)处理23日龄SD大鼠,分离卵巢颗粒细胞(GC)进行无血清培养。结果表明,FSH (50ng/m1) 处理GC,可迅速激活有丝分裂原蛋白激酶(p38 MAPK),FSH处理5min便可观察到磷酸化的p38 MAPK;FSH处理30min,磷酸化的p38 MAPK水平达到最高;向培养液中加入H89(蛋白激酶A抑制剂,10μM),则显著抑制了FSH对p38 MAPK的激活作用,提示这种激活作用依赖于蛋白激酶A(PKA)。用 SB203580(p38MAPK抑制剂,20μM)抑制p38 MAPK激活,则进一步提高了FSH对孕酮和甾体生成快速调节蛋白(StAR)的诱导作用,同时降低了FSH对雌激素生成的促进作用(p<0.01)。RT-PCR结果显示:抑制p38 MAPK活性后,FSH对StAR mRNA刺激作用明显增强,但对细胞色素P450芳香化酶(P450arom)mRNA的诱导作用却减弱了(p<0.05)。激光共聚焦和蛋白印迹结果显示:在GC中,StAR蛋白主要分布在线粒体中;与对照组相比,FSH显著提高了StAR的荧光强度和蛋白水平;抑制p38MAPK活性则增强了FSH对StAR蛋白表达的诱导作用。

Abstract: GCs were obtained from the ovaries of activity of DES-treated immature rats and cultured in serum-free medium. FSH receptor occupancy lesded to phosphorylation/activation of p38 MAPK in time-dependent manner. Phosphorylated p38 MAPK by FSH was observed within 5 min and reached the highest level at 30 min. Moreover, such activation was protein kinase A-dependent as indicated by the results using specific inhibitors.Interestingly.inhibition of p38 MAPK acitivity with SB203580 augmented estradiol production at the same time (p<0.01). RT-PCR data showed that inclusion of SB203580 in the FSH-stimulated FSH-induced STAR mRNA Production, while decreased the FSH-stimulated P450arom mRNA expression of STAR in mitochondria than FSH treatment alone.