[1] 周永丰,甘国福,徐生海,等. 河西走廊东部玉米上大面积发生棉铃虫[J]. 植物保护, 2000, 26(3): 49. [2] 张璇,任福成,杨涛,等. 河西走廊棉区几种常见虫害的为害特点及防治方法[J]. 农业科技与信息, 2012, 12(17): 32-33. [3] 冯秀玲,雷根元,任宝仓.河西地区制种玉米主要病虫害及防治[J].甘肃农业科技, 2010, (11): 46-47. [4] Gunning R V, Moores G D. Insensitive acetylcholinesterase as sites for resistance to organophosphates and carbamates in insects: insensitive acetylcholinesterase confers resistance in Lepidoptera [M]//, Biochemical Sites of Insecticide Action and Resistance. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001:221-238. [5] Gayi D, Ocen D, Lubadde G, et al. Efficacy of bio and synthetic pesticides against the American bollworm and their natural enemies on cotton[J]. Uganda Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2016, 17(1):67. [6] Beers E H, Mills N J, Shearer P W, et al. Nontarget effects of orchard pesticides on natural enemies: Lessons from the field and laboratory[J]. Biological Control, 2016, 102:44-52. [7] Parsaeyan E, Safavi S A, Saber M, et al. Effects of emamectin benzoate and cypermethrin on the demography of Trichogramma brassicae, Bezdenko[J]. Crop Protection, 2017, 110: 269-274. [8] 夏敬源. 棉铃虫抗药性现状及治理对策[J]. 棉花学报, 1993(2):1-6. [9] 王振营, 鲁新, 何康来,等. 我国研究亚洲玉米螟历史、现状与展望[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2000, 31(5):402-412. [10] 宋月芹,王海涛,陈玉国,等. 粘虫抗甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐种群的交互抗性与生化抗性机制[J]. 农药学学报, 2017, 19(1): 18-24. [11] Carvalho F P. Pesticides, environment, and food safety[J]. Food Energy Security, 2017, 6(2):48-60. [12] Tang W, Wang D, Wang J, et al. Pyrethroid pesticide residues in the global environment: An overview.[J]. Chemosphere, 2017, 191:990. [13] 郑庆伟. 甘肃省首次释放赤眼蜂防治玉米害虫[J]. 农药市场信息, 2017, (20): 69. [14] López J D, Latheef M A, Hoffmann W C. Effect of emamectin benzoate on mortality, proboscis extension, gustation and reproduction of the corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea[J]. Journal of Insect Science, 2010, 10(10):89. [15] White S M, Dunbar D M, Brown R, et al. Emamectin benzoate: a novel avermectin derivative for control of lepidopterous pests in cotton.[C]// Beltwide Cotton Conferences. 1997. [16] Ozdemir,Dogan,Ozdemir, et al. Biological efficiency of Trichogramma evanescensin agriculture[J]. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 2014, 9(1): 59-64. [17] 袁伟宁,陈威,方圆,等. 两种杀虫剂亚致死剂量对龟纹瓢虫捕食功能反应的影响[J]. 草原与草坪, 2015, (6): 65-70. [18] Argentine J A, Jansson R K, Starner V R, et al. Toxicities of emamectin benzoate homologues and photodegradates to Lepidoptera[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology, 2002, 95(6):1185-1189. [19] Bre?Vault T, Oumarou Y, Achaleke J, et al. Initial activity and persistence of insecticides for the control of bollworms (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in cotton crops[J]. Crop Protection, 2009, 28(5):401-406. [20] Sial A A, Brunner J F. Toxicity and residual efficacy of chlorantraniliprole, spinetoram, and emamectin benzoate to obliquebanded Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology, 2010, 103(4):1277-1285. [21] Hussain D, Akram M, Iqbal Z, et al. Effect of some insecticides on Trichogramma chilonis Ishii. (Trichogrammatidae: Hymenoptera) immature and adult survival.[J]. Journal of Agricultural Research, 2010, 48: 531-537. [22] Sattar S, Farmanullah, Saljoqi A R, et al. Toxicity of some new insecticides against Trichogramma chilonis (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) under laboratory and extended laboratory conditions.[J]. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 2011, 43(6):1117-1125. [23] Hewakapuge S, Mcdougall S, Hoffmann A A. Effects of methoxyfenozide, indoxacarb, and other insecticides on the beneficial egg parasitoid Trichogramma nr. brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) under laboratory and field conditions[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology, 2003, 96(4):1083-1090. [24] 潘悦,曾凡海,张晓龙,等. 5种化学农药对松毛虫赤眼蜂的毒力测定[J]. 湖南农业科学, 2013, (23): 81-83. [25] karthik P, Kuttalam S, Gunasekaran K, et al. In vitro safety of emamectin benzoate 5 SG to Trichogramma chihnis (ISHII)[J]. Pestology, 2015, 39(7): 52-56.
|