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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 309-312.

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

海南蕉园根际与非根际土壤氮素含量特征

董兆佳,孟磊   

  • 收稿日期:2009-10-27 修回日期:2009-11-23 出版日期:2010-03-20 发布日期:2010-03-20
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目

Characteristics of nitrogen content between rhizosphere and bulk soil of banana plantation in Hainan province

  • Received:2009-10-27 Revised:2009-11-23 Online:2010-03-20 Published:2010-03-20

摘要:

为了解巴西香蕉蕉园土壤根际营养特性, 分别采集海南地区三种母质的蕉园土壤,测定根际与非根际土壤各种形态氮素、有机质的含量特征及土壤 pH的变化并分析其差异显著性和相关性。结果表明:蕉园根际土壤全氮、铵态氮、硝态氮、碱解氮分别平均高出 50.7 %、35.9 %、36.7 %和19.3 %,土壤有机质平均高出 36.8 % ,土壤 pH值平均低0.06个单位。三种母质的根际土壤养分均高于非根际土壤,且全氮、硝态氮和有机质均成显著差异,而铵态氮和碱解氮在不同母质间的差异不同。铵态氮在根际和非根际土壤中与其它养分均无相关性。

Abstract:

To find out the nutrition characteristics of Brazilian Banana between rhizosphere and bulk soil, we selected three parent materials,determined the nitrogen status of various forms, soil organic carbon content and changes of s oil pH both in the rhizosphere and bulk soil , analyzed their significant difference and relevance. The result is that: Total nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate and alkaline in rhizosphere were 50.7 %、35.9%、36.7 % and 19.3 % higher than that the bulk soil . Soil organic in the rhizosphere was 36.8 % higher and s oil pH was lower by 0.06 units than the average. The nutrition of rhizosphere was higher than bulk soil in three parent materials. And there were significant differences in content of soil total nitrogen, nitrate and organic content between rhizosphere and bulk soil among three parent materials, however, the ammonium and alkaline were significant differences in different parent materials. Ammonium in the rhizosphere and bulk soil was not correlated with other nutrients.