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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (19): 401-407.

所属专题: 农业工程

• 农业科技信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向植物生长智能监控的叶颜色特征提取

郑小东 王晓洁 李玲玲   

  • 收稿日期:2010-04-26 修回日期:2010-06-23 出版日期:2010-10-05 发布日期:2010-10-05
  • 基金资助:

    河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目;河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目

Leaf color feature extraction designed for intelligent monitoring of plant growth

  • Received:2010-04-26 Revised:2010-06-23 Online:2010-10-05 Published:2010-10-05

摘要:

根据植物生长智能监控的需求,设计了叶颜色特征提取方法:首先提取叶整体颜色特征,根据特征数据能够判断植物叶是健康、存在整体颜色变异还是存在局部颜色变异;如果存在局部颜色变异,进行局部颜色变异部分分割、颜色特征提取和空间分布特征提取。将一组具有不同程度颜色变异的植物叶的阳面和阴面图像作为两个系列进行了对比测试。测试数据表明:特征参数能够区分健康的叶和存在变异的叶,能够区分不同类型和不同程度的颜色变异,能够为后续决策处理提供数据支持,特征提取方法适合植物生长智能监控。

Abstract:

A color feature extraction method of plant leaf has been designed according to the requirements of intelligent monitoring of plant growth. The overall color feature of plant leaf is extracted at first. The feature data can be used to identify a leaf is healthy, having overall color variation or having local color variation. If local color variation be detected, it will be segmented from the leaf and then its color and spatial distribution features will be computed. Tests have been conducted using leafs with different variations, in which the sunny side and the shade side of each leaf are set as two different series for comparison. The data show the feature parameters having been designed can provide data to judge a leaf is healthy or not, including the type and extent of color variation. The method is applicable to intelligent monitoring of plant growth and it can provide data for the following decision-making process.

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