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中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 207-211.

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

柴胡种子质量分级标准

赵立子 张婕 魏建和 隋春 金钺 杨成民 褚庆龙   

  • 收稿日期:2011-08-09 修回日期:2012-01-13 出版日期:2012-03-05 发布日期:2012-03-05
  • 基金资助:

    中药材种子种苗和种植(养殖)标准平台;荆芥等9种大宗药材优良种质挖掘与利用研究

Research on Quality Grading Standards of Bupleuri Radix Seeds

  • Received:2011-08-09 Revised:2012-01-13 Online:2012-03-05 Published:2012-03-05

摘要:

为了建立柴胡种子质量分级标准,以便控制其质量,规范其供需市场。采用柴胡种子检验方法,测定不同来源的柴胡种子的发芽率、千粒重、净度、含水量和生活力等指标;根据K类中心聚类分析原理,使用SPSS17.0统计分析软件对数据进行了分析。最终确定了以发芽率和千粒重2项指标为主要标准,净度和含水量为参考标准的4项指标3个等级的柴胡种子质量分级标准。除去发芽率低于50%的不合格种子,25份试样中一级有8个,二级有11个,三级有6个。此标准可为柴胡种子品质检验提供参考。

关键词: 含氟水, 含氟水, 氯化钙, 化学沉淀

Abstract:

The purpose of this research was to establish quality grading standards of Bupleuri Radix seeds in order to control the quality and regulate the seeds’ market supply and demand. In the research, five quality indicators of Bupleuri Radix seeds were tested including germination percentage, 1000-grain weight, neatness, water content and viability using the testing methods identified by our research group; the data were analyzed on the basis of K-means Clustering Algorithm with the SPSS 17.0 statistical analysis software. The research had finally set up the quality grading standards of Bupleuri Radix seeds totally with four indices and three grades, which took germination percentage and the 1000-grain weight as the main criteria, and the neatness and the water content as the reference. Except the seeds with germination percentage below 50%, among 25 samples, there were 8 accessions in the first grade, 11 accessions in the second grade, 6 accessions in the third grade. The standards can provide a reference for Bupleuri Radix seeds quality inspection.

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