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中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (10): 1-5.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2011-3961

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 •    下一篇

盐碱地树种选择及抗盐碱造林技术研究进展

林士杰 张忠辉 张大伟 付世翠 杨雨春 谢朋 赵珊珊 刘静波 张宪红 田凤春   

  • 收稿日期:2011-12-28 修回日期:2012-02-07 出版日期:2012-04-05 发布日期:2012-04-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项;吉林省西部新开水田防护林建设研究与示范

Research Progress on the Trees Species Choice in Saline-alkali Land and Drought Resistant Forestation Technology

  • Received:2011-12-28 Revised:2012-02-07 Online:2012-04-05 Published:2012-04-05

摘要:

为了更好地进行盐碱地区生态环境的建设,提高盐渍化地区树木的造林成活率,促进树木更好地生长,笔者系统地讨论了盐碱地人工造林的一些技术措施:要提高造林成活率,必须对盐渍化土地进行合理分区,做到适地适树,有效控制地上水分蒸发,通过添加改良剂、施用生长调节剂、吸水剂蘸根以及接种菌根等高新技术改良土壤,以保证苗木水分平衡而提高造林成活率的系列造林技术,旨在为盐渍化地区提高造林成活率提供依据和参考,以期充分发挥盐碱地森林的生态效益。

关键词: 长沙市, 长沙市

Abstract:

In order to increase afforestation survival rate in saline-alkali land, the author had reviewed that the forestation technology on the saline-alkali land. Survival rate of artificial afforestation was able to evaluate reasonably zone, match trees with sites and control soil water evaporation. Soil water content was increased by adding soil amendments, applying different plant growth regulator, soaking root and inoculating with fungus, which will be the basis of the increase of afforestation survival rate on saline-alkali land. Also, some suggestions were as references for us to increase afforestation survival rate in saline-alkali land and in order to develop the ecological efficiency of forests of saline-alkaline land.