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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 196-200.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-3744

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

灵芝大田栽培土壤真菌的初步鉴定

陈友 徐宏家 陈永敢   

  • 收稿日期:2012-11-19 修回日期:2012-12-11 出版日期:2013-04-05 发布日期:2013-04-05
  • 基金资助:
    农业部热带种质资源保护项目《香蕉种质资源调查与收集》;三亚市院校专项资金项目;琼州学院青年教师科研基金项目

Ganoderma lucidum Field Cultivation of Soil Fungi Identification

  • Received:2012-11-19 Revised:2012-12-11 Online:2013-04-05 Published:2013-04-05

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摘要： 通过对灵芝大田栽培土壤采用涂布平板法，提取分离土壤中的真菌进行培养检测及鉴定。结果表明土壤中共有木霉、青霉、曲霉、毛霉、链孢霉、根霉、毛壳霉、狄氏裸囊菌8种真菌。根据真菌的生长速度，灵芝生长不同时期出现的真菌种类和菌落数量，提出针对灵芝栽培土壤真菌的防治建议。试验既获得有益的真菌资源，又为高产、高质、高效的灵芝栽培提供有效帮助。

关键词: 原料奶 定价机制 按质定价, 原料奶 定价机制 按质定价

Abstract: This article through to the Ganoderma lucidum field cultivation soil with coated plate method, extraction and separation of soil fungi were cultured in detection and identification of. The results showed that soil of Trichoderma, Penicillium, Aspergillus, Mucor, Neurospora, Rhizopus, Chaetomium and Gymnoascus subumbrinus in eight species of fungi. According to the fungal growth speed, Ganoderma lucidum in different growth period appeared the species and the colony number, put forward suggestions of prevention of soil fungi cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum. This experiment was to obtain beneficial fungi resources, high yield, high quality and efficient cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, provide effective help.