欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 45-49.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-3874

所属专题: 畜牧兽医

• 畜牧 动物医学 蚕 蜂 • 上一篇    下一篇

鸡传染性支气管炎病毒Real-time RT-PCR检测方法的建立及应用

王鹏 高峰 王园 杨莹 路红 周双海 刘凤华   

  • 收稿日期:2012-11-29 修回日期:2012-12-25 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-15
  • 基金资助:
    “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题“防治畜禽呼吸、消化系统常见病证中兽药创制及应用示范

Development and Application of Real-time RT-PCR Assay for Chicken Infectious Bronchitis Virus

  • Received:2012-11-29 Revised:2012-12-25 Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-15

摘要: 为定量检测鸡传染性支气管炎病毒(IBV)载量,建立IBV的Real-time RT-PCR方法。用RT-PCR方法扩增出IBV的N基因片段,并克隆到pEASY-T3载体中,构建成含有N基因片段的重组质粒。应用该重组质粒进行SYBR GreenⅠReal-time PCR,建立了定量检测IBV核酸的标准曲线与直线回归方程,该方法显示:特异性强,检测下限至少达到5.58×102拷贝/μL,其重复性试验的变异系数小于3.2%;用建立的方法对实验接种IBV M41株的雏鸡组织中的病毒核酸进行了定量检测,检测结果显示:攻毒后肾脏中IBV含量高于支气管和肺脏,支气管和肺脏中病毒含量在攻毒后第3天高于攻毒后第7、10天,并证实临床表现与病毒载量之间存在密切关系。研究结果表明,建立的Real-time RT-PCR检测方法特异性强、灵敏度高、可重复性好,可用于IBV的定量检测。

关键词: 再生高度, 再生高度

Abstract: The objective of this study was to develop a Real-time RT-PCR assay of chicken Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) and therefore to detect the load IBV quantitatively. A fragment of N gene in IBV was amplified with RT-PCR method, and was cloned into the vector pEASY-T3. Then, the recombinant plasmid containing the N gene fragment was constructed. The standard curve and corresponding linear regression equation of IBV nucleic acid level were developed by Real-time PCR based on SYBR Green I with the recombinant plasmid. This method showed a high specificity and had a detection limit of 5.58×102 copies/μL, and its coefficient of variations was less than 3.2% in the reproducible assays. The virus nucleic acid in tissue samples from chickens inoculated experimentally with IBV M41 strain was quantitatively determined with the established Real-time RT-PCR. The detection results showed that the load of IBV in the kidney was more than that in bronchus and lung after inoculation, and the virus load in the bronchus and lung on 3 days post-inoculation (DPI) were higher than those on 7 DPI and 10 DPI. Moreover, the correlation between the clinical manifestations and viral load was confirmed. The results indicated that this Real-time RT-PCR assay was of high specificity, sensitivity and reproducibility, and could be used for the quantitative detection of IBV.