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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (14): 300-304.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1837

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

微米氧化亚铜可见光降解甲基橙的研究

于专妮 李民 王强   

  • 收稿日期:2013-07-04 修回日期:2013-07-19 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-15
  • 基金资助:
    山东省高等学校青年骨干教师国内访问学者项目;青岛农业大学大学生创新教育立项(第六届)“插层膨润土包覆Cu2O的制备及其降解印染废水的应用研究”;青岛市科技计划基础研究项目“包覆氧化亚铜的温度敏感型微胶囊的制备、性能及其农业应用研究”(13-1-4-233-jch)。

The Photocatalytic Catalytic Performance for Degradation of Methyl Orange by Micro-Cu2O

  • Received:2013-07-04 Revised:2013-07-19 Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-15

摘要: 氧化亚铜的光降解成为当前国内外研究的热点之一。笔者主要通过自制的微纳米氧化亚铜为催化剂,以甲基橙模拟印染废水进行光降解研究,通过吸光度评价降解效率。实验探究了氧化亚铜的形貌、粒径、用量以及使用频率等因素的改变对光降解效果的影响。结果表明,当2 μm球形微米氧化亚铜用量1.2 g/L,甲基橙初始质量浓度为20 mg/L时,经过16 h无阳光直射条件下,测得的降解率最高可达90%。实验还进一步发现,添加纤维素载体不仅能够减少光催化剂团聚,而且方便回收。

关键词: 定量检验, 定量检验

Abstract: The issue of printing and dyeing wastewater limited China’s printing industry. The recent researches were focused on photocatalysis of the semi-conductive materials like Cu2O. A serial of Cu2O were prepared by one-step reduction reaction. Then, the degradation experiments were carried out by changing the conditions like the Cu2O morphology, particle size, quantity, the reuse, etc. Last, the paper disclosed that the optimistic rate degradation of methylene orange (20 mg/L) was more than 90% during 16 hours without direct-sunlight and other extra-fixings. And the prospective catalytic concentration was 1.2 g/L, as soon as particle size, morphology was 2 μm and spherical morphology, respectively. At the same time, the matter of particles aggregation and reused were resolved by adding hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as matrix materials.