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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 33-37.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1925

所属专题： 畜牧兽医

• 畜牧 动物医学 蚕 蜂 • 上一篇    下一篇

雷州黑鸭体尺性状与屠宰性状间的典型相关分析

马猛 苏瑛 汤绮明 陈琦 黄骏腾 刘鸿   

  • 收稿日期:2013-07-15 修回日期:2013-08-06 出版日期:2014-02-15 发布日期:2014-02-15
  • 基金资助:
    广东省自然科学基金“中山麻鸭等地方鸭种mtDNA控制区全序列遗传多样性分析”(06029116)；广东省科技厅农业科技攻关项目“湛江市鸭菜生态种养集成技术开发研究与示范”(2010B020311012)；湛江市科技计划项目“雷州黑鸭优良种质资源研究与开发利用”（2012C0204湛科[2012] 86号）；广东海大学博士启动基金“雷州黑鸭种质特性研究”资助(1212040)；广东省科技厅-广东省科技计划项目——星火计划"广东沿海滩涂资源节约型生态养鸭关键技术应用示范"(2012A020602104)。

Canonical Correlation Analysis between Body Measurements and Slaughter Performance in Leizhou Black Ducks

  • Received:2013-07-15 Revised:2013-08-06 Online:2014-02-15 Published:2014-02-15

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摘要： 为研究雷州黑鸭体尺性状和屠宰性状之间的关系。随机选取60只（公、母各半）300日龄雷州黑鸭进行体尺测量和屠宰试验，进行典型相关分析。结果表明：雷州黑鸭体尺性状和屠宰性状间大部分指标间都达到极显著或显著性水平的正相关（P＜0.01或P＜0.05），少部分的指标间的相关性为负相关。典型相关分析结果为：雷州黑鸭体尺性状与屠宰性状间的第1~2对典型相关系数为0.767、0.729，分别达到了极显著性水平(P＜0.01)和显著性水平(P＜0.05)，分别占两组性状总相关信息的42.5%、33.7%。在两组性状中起主要作用的为体斜长、胫围、半净膛重和全净膛重。

关键词: 开发与保护, 开发与保护

Abstract: In order to study the relationship between body measurements and slaughter performance of Leizhou Black Ducks. Sixty (half was male, half was female) Leizhou Black Ducks which were 300-days-old were selected randomly for body measurements and slaughter test and canonical correlation analysis. The results showed that: most of these quotas in body measurements traits and slaughter performance had a extremely significant or significant positive correlation of Leizhou Black Ducks (P＜0.01 or P＜0.05), only a small part of these quotas had a negative correlation. the results of canonical correlation analysis showed that the first and second canonical correlation coefficients between body measurement traits and slaughter traits were 0.767 (P＜0.01) and 0.729 (P＜0.05), they expressed 42.5% and 33.7% of total correlation, respectively. The analysis indicated that main traits for the canonical correlation coefficients were body slanting length, shank girth, the weight of eviscerated yield with giblet and the weight of whole net carcass.