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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 289-297.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2729

所属专题: 园艺

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄瓜重要性状相关分子标记研究进展

胡丽芳 刘世强   

  • 收稿日期:2013-10-17 修回日期:2013-11-11 出版日期:2014-01-05 发布日期:2014-01-05
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金“黄瓜脂氧合酶基因CsLOX1参与性别分化的研究”(31060262);江西省自然科学基金“黄瓜AG subfamily基因CsMADS24在花器官发育中的功能分析”(20122 BAB214017);江西省自然科学基金“黄瓜脂氧化酶基因参与性别分化的研究”(2009GQN0034);江西省教育厅项目“黄瓜EST-SSR新标记的开发及染色体定位”(GJJ10111);江西农业大学自由项目“茉莉酸参与黄瓜性别分化的研究”(2009)。

Research Progress in Cucumber Molecular Markers Related to Important Agronomic Character

  • Received:2013-10-17 Revised:2013-11-11 Online:2014-01-05 Published:2014-01-05

摘要: 综述了不同分子标记技术在黄瓜重要病害(白粉病、霜霉病、枯萎病、黑星病、炭疽病、病毒病)、果实品质(苦味、果瘤、果色、果实光泽及果实形状)、生殖发育(性别分化和单性结实)及营养生长(叶色、植株高度及侧枝)等重要性状中的研究进展,旨在为今后黄瓜育种提供理论依据和基础。最后,讨论了目前黄瓜分子标记技术在黄瓜育种研究中相对薄弱的原因,并对今后黄瓜育种前景进行了展望。

关键词: 政府主导, 政府主导

Abstract: This paper summarized the application of different molecular markers closely linked with important agronomic traits such as disease-resistance (powdery mildew, downy mildew, fusarium wilt, anthracnose, scab and virus disease), fruit quality (fruit tumor, bitterness, fruit color, fruit shiny and fruit shape), reproductive development (sex differentiation and parthenocarpy), and vegetative development (leaf color, plant height and lateral branch), which was aimed to provide a theoretical basis for the future cucumber breeding. Finally, discussed the relative weak causes of cucumber molecular markers in cucumber breeding at present, and made a prospect for future cucumber breeding.