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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (27): 285-290.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15020061

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

基于三螺旋理论的农作物秸秆板产业化路径研究

刘 甜,苏世伟   

  1. 南京林业大学经济管理学院企业管理系,南京林业大学经济管理学院企业管理系
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-09 修回日期:2015-06-23 接受日期:2015-07-13 出版日期:2015-09-23 发布日期:2015-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 苏世伟
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金青年项目 “雾霾污染下农作物秸秆生态转化的困境破解与激励机制” (14YJCZH113); 江苏省教育科学“十二五” 规划课题 “江苏省高校科技成果转化的评价与路径研究” (C-c/2013/01/039)。

Path Design for the Industrialization of Strawboard Industry Based on the Triple Helix Theory

  • Received:2015-02-09 Revised:2015-06-23 Accepted:2015-07-13 Online:2015-09-23 Published:2015-09-23

摘要: 中国农作物秸秆资源丰富, 以秸秆为原料的秸秆人造板作为新兴环保型产业, 其产业化具有重要现实意义, 因能有效解决秸秆露天焚烧引起的资源浪费与环境污染问题, 以及缓解木材供需矛盾而受到各方关注与重视。研究从中国农作物秸秆板产业化发展的现状出发, 通过对秸秆板产业化的支撑条件与不利因素分析, 以三螺旋理论为基础, 针对农作物秸秆板产业化过程中存在的若干问题, 从政府、 企业与科研机构 3个角度提出中国农作物秸秆人造板的发展路径。研究表明: 农作物秸秆板产业化的快速发展依赖于企业、 政府、 科研机构在发挥各自优势的基础上相互协作, 汇聚融合资金、 政策与人才优势来共同搭建创新协同平台, 集各方所长攻关难题瓶颈。

关键词: 新生代农民工, 新生代农民工, 社会保障, 权益, 保障制度, 保障模式

Abstract: China is blessed with abundant crop straw resources. The strawboard industry in China as a new environmental friendly wood- based panel industry is using straw as its raw materials. Meanwhile, the industrialization of the strawboard industry has important and practical significance, since it not only solves the problems of the open-air burning of crop straw which causes resource waste and environmental pollution, but also alleviates the contradiction between supply and demand of timber. As a result, the strawboard industry has attracted much attention from all parties. In this study, the authors started from the present situation of the industrialization of the strawboard industry in China, and analyzed supporting conditions and unfavorable factors of the industrialization of crop strawboard industry. Based on the triple helix theory, this study aimed at some problems existing in the process of industrialization of the strawboard industry, and put forward path design for the industrialization of the strawboard industry from the perspective of government, enterprises and research institutions in China. Research shows that the rapid development of the industrialization of strawboard industry depends on the collaboration of the enterprise, government and research institutions, which should play their respective advantages. On the basis of mutual cooperation, the three parties could build innovative and collaborative platform through the convergence of capital, policy and talent advantage together.