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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (13): 45-48.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16070087

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国林业碳汇项目开发的障碍分析及对策建议

张 蓉1,李帅锋2,张治军1   

  1. (1国家林业局昆明勘察设计院,昆明 650216；2中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,昆明 650224）
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-15 修回日期:2016-11-15 接受日期:2016-11-16 出版日期:2017-05-16 发布日期:2017-05-16
  • 通讯作者: 李帅锋
  • 基金资助:
    中国林科院基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“林分密度对思茅松人工林细根生产与周转影响”(CAFYBB2014QA014)。

Forestry Carbon Sink Projects in China: Development Obstacles and Suggestions

Zhang Rong1, Li Shuaifeng2, Zhang Zhijun1   

  1. (1Kunming Survey & Design Institute of State Forestry Administration, Kunming 650216;2Research Institute of Resource and Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224)
  • Received:2016-07-15 Revised:2016-11-15 Accepted:2016-11-16 Online:2017-05-16 Published:2017-05-16

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摘要： 针对林业生态建设周期长、投入大、碳汇效益产出效率低的现状，笔者从资金、技术、制度、模式等方面探讨了中国温室气体自愿减排交易体系下的林业碳汇项目开发障碍，并结合实际提出拓宽投融资渠道、扩充项目方法学、探索减排量预售制度、提高项目业主抗风险能力等建议，以期为促进林业碳汇项目增长提供参考。

关键词: 积雪日数, 积雪日数, 积雪初日, 积雪终日

Abstract: Forestry ecological construction has characteristics of long time production cycle, heavy investment and low efficiency of carbon sink benefits, so the authors discussed the development obstacles of forestry carbon sink projects according to capital, technology, institution and patterns under the background of the voluntary emission reduction trading system of greenhouse gas of China. Simultaneously, the authors proposed the suggestions including of broadening investment and financing channels, expanding the project methodology, exploring the pre-sale system of emissions reduction, and improving the anti-risk ability of project owners from the actual situation. The aim was to provide a reference for promoting the growth of forestry carbon sink project.