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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 146-151.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17100113

所属专题： 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于熵权法的新疆兵团新型城镇化发展质量评价

王保力,马瑛,苏向辉,和伟康   

  1. 新疆农业大学科学技术学院,新疆农业大学管理学院,新疆农业大学科学技术学院,新疆农业大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-31 修回日期:2017-11-22 接受日期:2017-11-28 出版日期:2018-03-21 发布日期:2018-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 马瑛
  • 基金资助:
    2015 年新疆生产建设兵团社会科学基金项目“多目标叠加下新疆兵团推进新型城镇化质量评价与优化路径研究”(15YB17)。

The Evaluation on XPCC’s New-type Urbanization Development Quality

马瑛, and   

  • Received:2017-10-31 Revised:2017-11-22 Accepted:2017-11-28 Online:2018-03-21 Published:2018-03-21

摘要： 新疆兵团,地理区位重要,行政体制特殊,其新型城镇化发展对我国具有重要的不可替代性意义。通过构建兵团新型城镇化发展质量评价指标体系,采用熵权法对近10来兵团新型城镇化发展质量进行综合评价,得出各个指标的权重、近10年来兵团新型城镇化发展质量评分和各驱动因素发展变化情况及其贡献度,并进行分析。研究结果表明：(1)兵团新型城镇化最主要是由社会和人口带动的城镇化,最主要特点是人口的增加和集聚；(2)兵团新型城镇化质量在过去10年间稳定增长,国家的各项兵团优惠政策措施对其城镇化质量的带动短期内还没有显现出来；(3)兵团城镇化发展消耗了过多资源,兵团现有行政体制对其城镇化发展形成了阻碍。

Abstract: Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps(XPCC) has an important location and special administration system, and its new-type urbanization development has an important irreplaceable significance for our country. Through the establishment of the Corps new-type urbanization development level estimation index system, using Entropy Weight Method (EWM) to estimate the Corps’ new-type urbanization development level in recent 10 years, we obtained each indicator’s weight, the Corps’ recent 10 years’ new-type urbanization development level grades, and each driving factor’s development changing situations and its contribution degree, and then conducted analysis. The research showed that, (1) in the past 10 years, the Corps’ new-type urbanization was mainly driven by society and population, and its most important feature was the mechanical growth and agglomeration in population; (2) The Corps’ new-type urbanization level grade was stably increased and preferential state policies’ effects to the Corps were not presented visually in the new-type urbanization estimation in short terms; (3) excessive resource was expended in the urbanization construction process, and the Corps’ special administration system had become an obstacle to the urbanization construction.