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中国农学通报 ›› 2005, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (12): 280-280.

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泰山黄精综合栽培技术研究

毕研文,宫俊华,杨永恒   

  • 出版日期:2005-12-05 发布日期:2005-12-05

Summary of Mount Tai sealwort culture technical research

Bi Yanwen, Gong Junhua, Yang Yongheng   

  • Online:2005-12-05 Published:2005-12-05

摘要: 泰山黄精野生资源分布与生态环境考察分析,种子催芽床土消毒,以700倍代森锰锌和20g/m2辛硫磷粉剂拌土消毒效果好,出苗率和存苗率分别达到81%和76%,虫害防治以600倍辛硫磷+1000倍敌百虫配合施用,效果最好可达90%。移栽时以施6.0kg/m2混合肥效果好,定植规格以行距25cm,株距15~20cm为宜,移栽第一年应遮光65%,药材以移栽3年的泰山黄精收抱为宜,质量好产量高,干品产量达4410kg/hm2。

Abstract: According to analysis of Mount Tai sealwort wild resource and ecological environment, the soil of seed sprouting bed has been treated with 700 times mancozeb and phoxim powder 20g/m2 ,the seed germination rate and survival rate are up to 81% and 76% respectively. 600 times phoxim cooperate with 1000 times dipterex has been applied to control pest, and the effect can be up to 90%. while transplanting, it is better to apply mixed fertilizer with 6.0kg/m2, and the appropriate row spacing is 25cm, plant spacing is 15~20cm,the shading light should be 65% in the first year after transplanting. To gain good quality and high output, crude drugs of Mount Tai sealwort should be harvesting three years after transplanting, its output of dry product is up to 4410kg/hm2.