欢迎访问《中国农学通报》，
中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 219-223.

所属专题： 农业气象

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

日光温室气象服务体系设计与应用

孙智辉 刘志超 曹雪梅 雷延鹏 牛占峰   

  • 收稿日期:2010-11-11 修回日期:2010-11-25 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省气象局“设施农业气温预报模型的研究”

Design and Application on Meteorological Service System of Sunlight Greenhouse

  • Received:2010-11-11 Revised:2010-11-25 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15

PDF (PC)

815

摘要：

利用日光温室远程监测系统，对延安地区日光温室内各种气象要素进行实时监测，分析日光温室的气候背景、病虫害发生环境、生理指标、栽培技术等方面的状况，模拟日光温室小气候，预警大风、强降温、大雪、连阴天等灾害天气和病虫害的发生信息，提出相应的防御措施。开发出喷药、灌溉、覆盖、通风农用天气预报，建立日光温室气象服务体系，提高对农业的气象服务能力，提升了经济效益。

关键词: 转移率, 转移率

Abstract:

The information of gale, strong temperature drop, heavy snow, successive overcast weather and other disasters, and diseases and pests is warned and preventing measure is given, by analyzing status of the climate background, physiological index, producing environment of diseases and pests and cultivation techniques, using remote monitoring system in greenhouse real-time monitoring of meteorological factors. Also, greenhouse microclimate is simulated. Agricultural weather forecast of chemical spray, irrigation, cover and ventilation is developed, meteorological service system of greenhouse is established, capacity of meteorological services for agriculture is improved and the economic efficiency is enhanced.