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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (34): 244-247.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14100063

所属专题: 园艺

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同配方叶面喷施剂对大蒜生长及产量和品质影响

邵秀丽,陈星星,张慎璞,杨红丽   

  1. (河南农业职业学院,郑州 451450)
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-20 修回日期:2015-02-07 接受日期:2015-02-10 出版日期:2015-12-17 发布日期:2015-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 张慎璞
  • 基金资助:
    河南省现代农业产业技术体系大宗蔬菜中牟综合试验站资助项目(Z2010-03-04)。

Effect of Different Foliage Spray Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Garlic

Shao Xiuli, Chen Xingxing, Zhang Shenpu, Yang Hongli   

  1. (Henan Agricultural Professional College, Zhengzhou 451450)Abstract: The study aims to solve the problem of growth retardation, decreased soil temperature, yield and quality caused by irrigation and fertilizing at returning green stage. Using different foliar fertilizers on sale in Henan as research subjects, the author studied the effect of different foliage spray fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of garlic by field-plot experiment. The results showed that the application of different spraying solutions could increase the content of soluble sugar and soluble protein in garlic bulb and improve the inner quality and the growth of plant. The yields of garlic bulb were increased by 1.91%-17.25% compared with CK. The combined application of foliar fertilizers had greater effects than the treatment of leaf fertilizer. Besides, the treatment of Qiqifa Haiweishi Shibaili had the yield of about 20176.81 kg/hm2, and compared to the water control, the yield increased by 17.25%.
  • Received:2014-10-20 Revised:2015-02-07 Accepted:2015-02-10 Online:2015-12-17 Published:2015-12-17

摘要: 为解决大蒜返青期灌水施肥,降低地温、大蒜生长受阻、产量品质降低等问题,以河南市售各种叶面喷施剂为试验材料,采用田间小区试验,研究不同配方叶面喷施剂对大蒜生长及产量和品质的影响。结果表明,不同配方叶面喷施剂均可增加大蒜蒜头的产量,与对照相比增产1.91%~17.25%,并能促进植株的生长,显著提高提高大蒜蒜头可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白含量,且叶面肥复配效果优于单施。其中齐齐发+海威施+施柏利的处理,大蒜鲜蒜头产量最大,产量为20176.81 kg/hm2,比对照增产17.25%。

关键词: 特强暴雨, 特强暴雨, 高低空急流, 不稳定层结, 暖湿舌, 最大梯度带, 落区

Abstract: Abstract: 【Objective】In order to solve the problem of the growth retardation,decreased soil temperature and the yield and quality decreased by irrigation and fertilizing at returning green stage.【Method】Using the Different Foliar Fertilizers on sale in Henan as research subject, Studied the effect of different Foliage Spray Fertilizers on Growth ,Yield and Quality of Garlic by field-plot experiment.The results obtained that the application of different spraying solutions could increase the content of soluble sugar and soluble protein in garlic bulb and improve the inner quality and the growth of plant. The yields of garlic bulb were respectively increased by 1.91%-17.25% compared with CK. The combined application of foliar fertilizers had greater effects than the treatment of leaf fertilizer. Besides the treatment of Qiqifa Haiweishi Shibaili was the highest which was about 20176.81 kg/hm2, and compared to the water control, the yield increased by 17.25%.