水稻高温胁迫的生理响应及耐热机理研究进展

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15010133

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 自国际水稻所最先开展耐热水稻品种选育至今近三十几年来，国内外大批学者对于高温灾害评估与预测，耐热水稻品种选育及高温胁迫抗性鉴定，高温胁迫水稻形态发育、产量、品质、生理生化响应及其防御与调控，耐高温胁迫水稻品种遗传改良等方面开展了大量研究，并取得了很大的进展。该综述简要回顾了国内外水稻高温胁迫研究进展，重点评述了高温胁迫对水稻生长的影响，水稻高温胁迫下的生理响应，高温肋迫下其他环境因素对水稻生长的综合效应，以及水稻耐热/热响应的可能分子机制，以期为水稻耐热性研究提供参考。

关键词: LCA, LCA, IoT, 再生资源

Abstract: It has been more than thirty years since the first study of high temperature (HT) stress tolerant rice breeding was carried out by scientists from the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). Studies such as disaster assessment and prediction of HT, HT tolerant breeding, rice plant morphological development, yield, quality, physiological and biochemical responses to HT stress, prevention and control under stress condition, and genetic improvement of rice varieties tolerant to HT have been conducted by scientists worldwide with great progress. This article briefly reviews the research progress regarding HT in rice, focuses on reviewing the effects of HT stress on rice growth and physiological responses, combined effects of other environmental factors with HT on rice, and possible heat tolerance/heat response mechanisms in rice. This review could provide a reference for future studies on HT stress tolerance in rice.

穰中文,周清明. 水稻高温胁迫的生理响应及耐热机理研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015, 31(21): 249-258.

参考文献

[1] Prasad P V V, Boote K J, Jr L H A, et al. Species, ecotype and cultivar differences in spikelet fertility and harvest index of rice in response to high temperature stress[J]. Field Crop Res,2006(95): 398-411.
[2] Coffman W R. Rice varietal development for cropping systems at IRRI. Proceedings of symposium on cropping systems research and development for the Asian rice farmer[D]. IRRI Research Paper Series,1977:259-371.
[3] Wahid A, Gelani S, Ashraf M, et al. Heat tolerance in plants: An overview[J]. Environmental and Experimerntal Botany,2007(61): 199-233.
[4] Yoshida S, High temperature stress in rice[D]. IRRI Research Paper Series. International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines,1981:67.
[5] Jagadish S V K, Craufurd P Q, Wheeler T R, et al. High temperature stress and spikelet fertility in rice[J]. J. Exp. Bot,2007 (58):1627-1635.
[6] Battisti D S, Naylor R L. Historical warnings of future food insecurity with unprecedented seasonal heat[J]. Science,2009,323 (5911):240-244.
[7] Mackill D J, Coffman W R, Rutger J N. Pollen shedding and combining ability for high temperature tolerance in rice[J]. Crop Science,1982,22(4):730-733.
[8] Satake T, Yoshida S. High temperature- induced sterility in indica rice at flowering[J]. Jpn.J.Crop Sci,1978(47):6-10.
[9] Matsui T, Omasa K. Rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars tolerant to high temperature at flowering: anther characteristics[J]. Ann. Bot,2002 (89):688-687.
[10] Matsui T, Kobayasi K, Kagata H, et al. Correlation between viability of pollination and length of basal dehiscence of the theca in rice under a Hot-and-Humid condition[J]. Plant Prod. Sci,2005,8 (2):109-114.
[11] Matsui T, Omasa K, Horie T. Mechanism of anther dehiscence in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J]. Annals of Botany,1999b(84):501-506.
[12] Matsui T, Omasa K, Horie T. Comparison between anthers of two rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars with tolerance to high temperature at flowering or susceptibility[J]. Plant Prod. Sci.,2001,4(1):36-40.
[13] 穰中文,周清明.耐热水稻品种Nagina 22高温胁迫下的生理响应[J].植物遗传资源学报,2012,13(6):1045-1049.
[14] Rang Z W, Jagadish S V K, Zhou Q M, et al. Effect of high temperature and water stress on pollen germination and spikelet fertility in rice[J]. Environment and Experimental Botany,2011(70): 58-65.
[15] Guy C. The influence of temperature extremes on gene expression, genomic structure, and the evoluton of induced tolerance in plants[M]. In: Plant Responses to Environment Stress (ed. H.R. Lemer) Marcel Dekker, New Yor, USA,1999:497-548.
[16] Cao Y and Zhao H. Protective roles of Brassinolide on rice seedlings under high temperature stress[J]. Rice Sci.,2008,15(1):63- 68.
[17] Yang C M, James L. Study of leaf area as functions of age and temperature in rice (Oryza sativa L)[J]. J. Agric Res. China,1993 (39):259-268.
[18] Ogasavara M, Nozaki T, Takeuchi Y, et al. Influence of environmental factors in the development of root systems in young seddlings of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and bamyard grass[J]. Journal of Weed Science and Technology,1998,43(4):328-333.
[19] Savchenko A, Vieille C, Kang S, et al. Pyrococcus furiosus a Amylase is Stabilized by Calcium and Zinc[J]. Biochemistry,2002, 41(19):6193-6201.
[20] Paulsen G M. high temperature responses of crop plants. Physiology and determination of crop yield[M]. ASA, CSSA and SSSA, Madiso, WI.p.,1994:365-389.
[21] Stone P. The effects of heat stress on cereal yield and quality[M]. In Crop Responses and Adaptations to Temperature Stress (ed. A.S. Basra). Food Products Press, Binghamton NY USA,2001:243-291.
[22] Taylor L P, Hepler P K. Pollen germination and tube growth[J]. Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology, 1997(48):461-491.
[23] Wassmamnn R, Jagadish S V K, sumfleth K, et al. Regional vulnerability of climate change impacts on Asian rice production and scope for adaptation[J]. Advances in Agronomy,2009(102):93- 105.
[24] Suzuki S. Cold tolerance in rice plants with special reference to the floral characters. 1 Varietal differences in anther and stigma length and effects of planting densities on these characters[J]. Japanese Journal of Breeding,1981(31):57-64.
[25] Matsui T, Namuco O S, Ziska L H, et al. Effects of high temperature and CO2 concentration on spikelet sterility in indica rice[J]. Field Crops Reasearch,1997(51):213-219.
[26] Cho J. Double fertilization in Oryza sativa L. and development of endosperm with special reference t the aleurone layer[J]. Bull. Natl. Inst. Agric. Sci.,1956(6):61-101.
[27] Yang J, Zhang J. Grain filling of cereals under soil drying[J]. New Phytologist,2005,169(2):223-236.
[28] Kobata T, Uemuki N. High temperature during the grain- filling period do not reduce the potential grain dry matter increase of rice[J]. Agron. J.,2004(96):406-414.
[29] Tian X, Li X, Zhou H, et al. OsDREB4 genes in rice encode AP2- containing proteins that bind specifically to the dehydrationresposive element[J]. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,2005,47 (4):467-476.
[30] Teng Z, Zhi L, Zhong X, et al. Effects of high temperature on chlorophyll fluorescence, active oxygen resistance activity, and grain quality in grain filling periods in rice plants[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica,2008,34(9):1662-1666.
[31] Pastenes C, Horton P. Effect of high temperature on photosynthesis in beans. 1. Oxygen evolution and chhlorophyll fluorescence[J]. Plant Physiol.,1996(136):3148-3158.
[32] Schrader S M, Wise R R, Wacholtz W F, et al. Thylakoid membrane responses to moderately high leaf temperature Pima cotton[J]. Plant Cell Environment,2004(27):725-735.
[33] Heckathom S A, Downs C A, Sharkey T D, et al. The small, methionine-rice chloroplast heat shork protein protects photosystem Ⅱ electron transport during heat stress[J]. Plant Physiology,1998 (116):439-444.
[34] Brucker J J. High temperature stress and adaptation in crops[M]. New York: Wiley-Liss, Inc.,1990:259-309.
[35] Yamada M, Hidaka T, Fukamachi H. Heat tolerance in leaves of tropical fruit crops as measured by chlorophyll fluorescence[J]. Sci. Hortic.,1996(67):39-48.
[36] Maestri E, Klueya N, Perrotta C, et al. Molecular genetics of heat tolerance and heat shock proteins in cereals[J]. Journal of Plant Molecular Biology,2002(48):667-681.
[37] Reynolds M P, Balota M, Delgado M I B, et al. Physiological and morphological traits associated with spring wheat yield under hot irrigated conditions[J]. Australia Journal of Plant Physiology,1994 (21):717-730.
[38] Blum A. Improvement wheat grain filling under stress by stem reserve mobilisation[J]. Euphytica,1998(100):77-83.
[39] Christiansen M N. The physiology of plant tolerance to temperature extremes[M]. In GA Jung (ed.) Crop tolerance to suboptimal land conditions. American Society of Agronomy, Madison WI.,1978:173- 191.
[40] Mazorra L M, Nunez M, Echerarria E, et al. Influence of brassionosteriods and antioxidant enzymes activity in tomato under different temperatures[J]. Plant Biol.,2002(45):593-596.
[41] Machado S, Paulsen G M. Combined effects of drought and high temperature on water relatins of wheat and sorghum[J]. Plant Soil, 2001,233(2):179-187.
[42] Abass M, Rajasheker C B. Abscisic acid accumulation in leaves and cultured cells during heat acclimation in grapes[J]. Hort Sci.,1993, 28(1):50-52.
[43] Dat J F, Lopez- Delgado H, Foyer C H, et al. Parallel changes in H2O2 and catalase during themotolerance induced by salicylic acid or heat acclimation in mustard seedlings[J]. Plant Physiol.,1998 (116):1351-1357.
[44] Gong M, Chen S N, Song Y Q, et al. Effect of calcium and calmodulin on intrinsic heat tolerance in relation to antioxidant systems in maize seedlings[J]. Australia Journal of Plant Physiology, 1997,24(3):371-379.
[45] Tang R, Zheng J, Jin Z, et al. Possible correlation between high temperature indued floret sterility and endogenous levels of IAA, GAs and ABA in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J]. Plant Growth Regulation, 2008,54(1):37-43.
[46] Nakajima M, Yamaguchi I, Kizawa S. Semi- quantification of GA1 and GA4 in male sterile anthers of rice by radioimmuno assay[J]. Plant Cell Physiol.,1991(32):511-513.
[47] Tang R S, Mei C S, Zhang J Y. Relationship between rice male sterility induction by T03 and level of endogenous hormones[J]. Jiagsu J. Agric. Sci.(in Chinese),1996(12):6-10.
[48] Yang D C, Zhu Y G, Tang L J. The content of four endogenous homones in leaves and fertility transformation of HPGMR[J]. J. Huazhong Agric. Univ.,1990(9):394-399.
[49] Timperio A M, Egidi M G, Zolla L. Proteomics applied on plant abiotic stresses: Role of heat shock proteins (HSP)[J]. Journal of Proteomics,2008,71(4):391-411.
[50] Kaplan F, Kopka J, Haskell D W, et al. Exploring the temperature stres metabolome of Arabidopsis[J]. Plant Physiol.,2004(136):4159- 4168.
[51] 彭佶松,郑志志,刘涤,等.淀粉的生物合成及其关键酶[J].植物生理通迅,1997,33(4):297-303.
[52] 任昌福,陈安和,刘保国,等.高温影响杂交水稻开花结实的生理生化基础[J].西南农业大学学报,1990,12(5):440-443.
[53] Nishiyama I. Interspecific cross-incompatibility system in the genus Avena[J]. Journal of Plant Research,1984,97(2):219-231.
[54] Weerakoon W M W, Maruyama A, Ohba K, Impact of humidity on temperature-induced grain sterility in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J]. J. Agronomy & Crop Science,2008(194):135-140.
[55] Elizabeth G. What to expect in 2015: Nature looks at what the new year holds for science[J]. Nature,2014(517):10-11.
[56] Hall A E. Crop Responses to Enviroment[M]. CRC Press LLCm Boca Raton, Florida,2001.
[57] Lawlor D W, Mitchell R A C, Franklin J, et al. Facility for studying the effects of elevated carbon dioxide and temperature on crops[J]. Plant, Cell and Environment,1993(16):603-608.
[58] Gifford R M. Interaction of carbon dioxide with growth limiting environmental factors in vegetation productivity: implications for the global carbon cycle[J]. Advances in Bioclimatology,1992(1):24- 58.
[59] Morison J I L, Lawlor D W. Interactions between increasing CO2 concentration and temperature on plant growth[J]. Plant Cell and Environment,1999(22):659-682.
[60] Tester M, Bacic A. Abiotic stress tolerance in grasses. From model plants to crop plants[J]. Plant Physiol,2005,137(3):791-793.
[61] Blum A, Sinmena B, Mayer J, et al, Stem reserve mobilisation supports wheat grain filling udner heat stress[J]. Australia Journal of Plant Physiology,1994(21):771-781.
[62] Nicolas M E, Gleadow R M, Dalling M J. Effect of postanthesis drought on cell-division and starch accumulation in developing rice grains[J]. Annals of Botany,1985(55):433-444.
[63] Yang J C, Zhang J H, Wang Z Q, et al. Activities of key enzymes in sucrose- to - starch conversion in wheat grains subjected to water deficit during grain filling[J]. Plant Physiology,2004(13):1621-1629.
[64] Moffat A S. Finding new ways to protect drought-stricken plants[J]. Science,2002(296):1226-1229.
[65] Shah N H, Paulsen G M. Interaction of drought and high temperature on photosynthesis and grain-filling of wheat[J]. Plant and Soil,2003(257):219-226.
[66] Rizhsky L, Liang H, Shuman J, et al. When Defense Pathways Collide: The response of Arabidopsis to a combination of drougth and heat stress[J]. Plant Physiol.,2004,134(4):1683-1696.
[67] Morita S, Shiratsuchi H T, Takanashi J, et al. Effect of high temperature on ripening in rice plant: analysis of the effects of high temperatures applied to panicle and other parts of the plant[J]. Jpn. J. Crop Sci.,2004(73):77-83.
[68] Ziska L H, Manalo P A. Increasing night temperature can reduce seed set and potential yield of tropical rice[J]. Australia Journal of Plant Physiology,1996,23(6):791-794.
[69] Peng S, Huang J, Sheehy J E, et al. Rice yields decline with higher night temperature from global warming[J]. PNAS,2004,101(27): 9971-9975.
[70] Liu X, Huang B. Heat stress injury in relation to membrane lipid peroxidation in creeping bentgrass[J]. Crop Science,2000(40):503- 510.
[71] Fadzillah N M, Gill V, Finch R P, et al. Chilling, oxidative stress and antioxidant resonses in shoot cultures of rice[J]. Planta,1996 (199):552-556.
[72] Nakamoto H, Hiyama T. Heat-shock proteins and temperature stress[M]. Handbook of plant crop stress. New York Press.,1999:399-416.
[73] Ellis R J. Molecular chaperones:assisting assembly in addition to folding[J]. Trends Biochemistry Sci,2006(31):395-401.
[74] Zou J, Liu A, Chen X, et al, Expression analysis of nine rice heat shock protein genes under abiotic stresses and ABA treatment[J]. J. Plant Physiol,2009(166):851-861.
[75] Chen X, Lin S, Liu Q, et al. Expression and interaction of small heat shock proteins (sHsps) in rice in response to heat stress[J]. BBA Proteins and Proteomics,2014,1844(4):818-828.
[76] Sun C W, Callis J. Independent modulation of Arabidopsis thaliana polyubiquition mRNAs in different organs of and in response to environmental changers[J]. Plant Journal,1997(11):1017-1027.
[77] Herouart D, Inze D. Developmental and environmental regulation of the Nicotiana plumbaginifolia cytosolic Cu//Zn- superoxide dismute promoter in transgenic tobacco[J]. Plant Physiol.,1994 (104):439-444.
[78] Goval K, Walton L J, Tunnacliffe A. LEA proteins prevent protein aggregatin due to water stress[J]. Biochem. J.,2005(388):151-157.
[79] Panchuk L R, Volkov R A, Scho Z F. Heat stress and heat shock transcription factor-dependent expression and activity of ascorbate peroxidase in Arabidopsis[J]. Plant Physiol.,2002(129): 838-853.
[80] Panikulangara T J, Eggers- Schumacher G, Wunderlich M, et al. Galactinol synthase 1. A novel heat shock factor target gene responsible for heat- induced synthesis of raffinose family oligosaccharides in Arabidopsis[J]. Plant Physiol.,2004(136):3148- 3158.
[81] Nover L, Bharti K, Doring P, et al. Arabidopsis and the heat stress transcription factor world: how many heat stress transcription factors do we need?[J]. Cell Stress Chaperones,2001(6):177-189.
[82] Barros M D, Czamecha E, Gurley W B. Mutation analysis of a plant heat shock element[J]. Plant MOl. Biol.,1992,19(4):665-675.
[83] Kotak S, Port M, Ganguli A, et al. Characterization of C-terminal domains of Arabidopsis heat stress transcription factors (Hsfs) and idenfification of a new signature combination of plant class A Hsfs with AHA and NES motifs essential for activator function and intra cellular localization[J]. Plant Journal,2004(39):98-112.
[84] Sung D Y, Kaplan F, Lee K J, et al. Acquired tolerance to temperature extremes[J]. Trends in Plant Science,2003,8(4):179- 187.
[85] Jagadish S V K, Muthurajan R, Oane R, et al. Physiological and Proteomic approaches to address heat tolerance during anthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J]. J. Exp. Bot,2010,61(1):143-156.
[86] Davin L B, Lewis N G. Dirigent proteins and dirigent sites explain the mystery of specificity of radical precursor coupling in lignan and lignin biosynthesis[J]. Plant Physiol,2000,123(2):453-462.
[87] Jeon J S, Lee S, Jung K H, et al. T-DNA insertional mutagenesis for functional genomics in rice[J]. The plant Journal,2000,22(6):561- 570.
[88] Mackill D J. Studies on the mechanism and genetics of high temperature tolerance in rice[D]. IRRI Research Paper. PhD thesis, 1981.
[89] Mackill D J, Coffman W R. Inheritance of high temperature tolerance and pollen shedding in a rice cross[J]. Z Pflanzenzuechi, 1983(91):61-69.
[90] Ehlers J D, Hall A E. Heat tolerance of contrasting cowpea lines in short and long days[J]. Field Crops Reasearch,1998(55):11-21.