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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 38-38.

所属专题: 生物技术 农业生态

• 目次 • 上一篇    下一篇

转基因生物对城市生态系统服务功能的影响

时 琴,周 青   

  • 出版日期:2006-01-05 发布日期:2006-01-05

The Influence of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) To the Serviceable Function of Urban Ecosystem

Shi Qin, Zhou Qing   

  • Online:2006-01-05 Published:2006-01-05

摘要: 从城市生态系统功能的概念、现状出发,介绍了转基因生物对提高生物品质和生物多样性,改良城市土壤,促进城市绿化,促进城市景观发展,降低工业生产成本与工业污染,节约水资源,净化水体,提供能源,促进医学发展等生态系统服务功能的影响;同时对转基因生物扩散过程中可能出现的超级杂草或超级害树,外源毒蛋白对非目标生物毒的毒害,加快目标害虫种群的进化速度,产生新病毒,威胁人体健康,影响生物地球化学循环与城市生态安全等负面效应进行了分析。

Abstract: Since human conquered nature violently as well as the ecosystem itself, environmental degradation has become worse and worse. And it is the decrease of ecological capital reserve of the urban ecosystem that facilitates the collapse of this weak ecological system. It must be stressed that in recent years, along with the swift growth of transgenic technology, various GMOs has already impacted people’s daily life and productive activities effectively, therefore, the serviceable function of urban ecosystem has to advance with time too. Consequently, we should grasp the overall situation and seize the opportunity of this technology tide; adequately bring the security of biological development, too optimize the structure of such ecosystem, in addition accelerate a great-leap-forward development of it.