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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 419-419.

所属专题: 园艺

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草莓根腐病研究进展

赵秀娟,王树桐,张凤巧,杜洪忠,蒋继志   

  • 出版日期:2006-08-05 发布日期:2006-08-05

The Research Advance on Strawberry Root Rot

Zhao Xiujuan, Wang Shutong, Zhang Fengqiao, Du Hongzhong, Jiang Jizhi   

  • Online:2006-08-05 Published:2006-08-05

摘要: 草莓根腐病是草莓根部重要病害,特别是在多年种植草莓的重茬地块,严重时可造成整个草莓园区的毁灭。该病的发生具有逐年上升趋势,已成为草莓产业发展的主要障碍之一。世界范围内草莓主产区已报道的根腐病病原物达20种之多,是一种较难防治的土传病害。文章从草莓根腐病的分类与特点、发生与危害、根腐病病原物生物学、病害症状及防治方法等方面全面阐述了国内外草莓根腐病的研究进展,并从化学、物理、农业、生物防治等方面介绍了目前草莓根腐病的主要防治方法,最后从生态学的角度对该病防治的研究前景进行了展望。

关键词: 魏晋南北朝, 魏晋南北朝, 农业灾害, 历史规律

Abstract: Strawberry root rot is one of the most important root diseases on strawberry, especially in continuous cropping fields. The whole strawberry garden could be destroyed if the root rot is serious. The current situation of this disease is rising every year. It has become one of the main obstacles of strawberry production. Strawberry root rot was very hard to control because more than 20 kinds of pathogens were reported as causing agents. The following aspects were included in the paper: characteristics, the happening and the damage, pathogens, symptoms and control methods. The control measures in use including chemical, physical, agricultural and biological methods were introduced separately. Preview on ecological aspects for the disease control was given at the end of this article.

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