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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 423-423.

所属专题: 植物保护 园艺

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套袋苹果果实病虫害研究进展

王江勇,王少敏,高华君   

  • 出版日期:2006-08-05 发布日期:2006-08-05

Review on Research Progress on the Control of Apple Diseases and Insect Pests by Bagging

Wang Jiangyong, Wang Shaomin, Gao Huajun   

  • Online:2006-08-05 Published:2006-08-05

摘要: 苹果套袋是目前生产高档水果的重要措施之一,但育果袋内的特殊环境引发了苹果黑点病、苦痘病、锈果病、康氏粉蚧、玉米象等病虫害的发生。通过对目前病虫害的研究现状、发生规律及防治方法的系统综述,指出了在管理上建立一套科学、合理的预测预报计算机系统,并依据病虫害的生理生化特点制定动态的绿色综合防治体系模式。

关键词: 消毒, 消毒, 循环营养液, 物理方法

Abstract: Apple fruit bagging is one of the most important practices in producing high quality fruits. However, the exceptional environment inside the fruit bag often induces some fruit diseases and insect pests, such as Apple black-dot, apple rough skin, apple bitter pit, Pseudococcus comstocki (Ku wa na) and Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky. Recent research advances of the familiar fruit diseases and insect pests (listed above) after bagging were summarized in this paper, with special reference to their occurrence in the orchard and how to control. It can be concluded that a comprehensive control system based on the characteristics of each disease with the aid of a reasonable computer predicting system should be built.

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