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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (17): 331-336.

所属专题： 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

农村公共产品的供给与需求——基于安徽省364份调查问卷的分析

张士云,江激宇,栾敬东   

  • 收稿日期:2009-03-31 修回日期:2009-05-21 出版日期:2009-09-05 发布日期:2009-09-05

Supply and demand of rural public goods —Based on the analysis of 364 survey in AnHui

Zhang Shiyun, Jiang Jiyu, Luan Jingdong   

  • Received:2009-03-31 Revised:2009-05-21 Online:2009-09-05 Published:2009-09-05

PDF (PC)

667

摘要：

农村公共产品的供给对新农村建设具有重大意义，农村公共产品的需求决定了农村公共产品供给的优先顺序。本文运用安徽省的抽样调查资料，对农村公共产品的供给状况和需求进行了统计描述和分析。研究表明，安徽省农村的基础设施条件较差，公共产品供给的缺口较大。农民对农村公共产品投资需求顺序依次为农村道路、农田水利、技术服务和培训、村庄改造、搞好村建设规划、幼儿园及小学建设、合作医疗及统筹养老保险等。因此，政府在进行公共产品投资决策时，应根据农民需求考虑投资优先顺序，有所侧重并逐步推进。

关键词: 农业气象灾害, 农业气象灾害, 分布特征：防灾措施, 杨梅

Abstract:

The supply of rural public goods has an important meaning to Building New countryside, it decides priority order of supply of rural public goods. The article based on the survey in AnHui, analyzing and describing the supply and demand of rural public goods. The research shows that the essential structures of AnHui rural are inferior to level and the gap of supply of public goods is big. The priority order of demand of rural public goods investment is rural road, water conservation, technology service and training, village reform, rural construction plan, construction of kindergarten and elementary school, cooperative medical care system and retirement insurance. So the government should according to the demand of farmers when it making the decision of public goods investment.