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中国农学通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (14): 51-55.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-3865

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 农村产业结构与区域经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于DEA的河南省烤烟生产效率分析

苏新宏 冯继红 徐敏 张利红   

  • 收稿日期:2012-11-28 修回日期:2012-12-19 出版日期:2013-05-15 发布日期:2013-05-15
  • 基金资助:
    河南省烟草专卖局科学研究与技术开发项目

A Production Efficiency Analysis on Flue-cured Tobacco in Henan Province Based on Data Envelopment Analysis

  • Received:2012-11-28 Revised:2012-12-19 Online:2013-05-15 Published:2013-05-15

摘要: 为评价河南省烤烟种植的生产效率问题,采用DEA方法,利用连续3年的成本收益数据对河南省烤烟生产效率进行了实证分析。结果表明,与其他产烟省份相比,河南省烤烟生产效率属于非DEA有效,省内不同产烟县烤烟生产效率差异较大。在此基础上,探讨了河南省烤烟生产中非有效决策单元效率损失的影响因素,并提出了对策建议,包括实施科技创新工程、增加种植收购计划、统筹不同烟区发展、大力推进机械化、合理配置生产物资等。

关键词: 成本补偿, 成本补偿

Abstract: To evaluate the production efficiency of flue-cured tobacco planting in Henan Province, an empirical analysis on flue-cured tobacco production efficiency in Henan Province was conducted based on cost-benefit data from three consecutive years using DEA method. The results showed that compared with other flue-cured tobacco-producing provinces, flue-cured tobacco production efficiency in Henan province belonged to non-DEA effective type; moreover, great differences in flue-cured tobacco production efficiency existed among flue-cured tobacco-producing counties of Henan Province. On this basis, the influencing factors for non-effective decision-making unit efficiency loss in Henan provincial flue-cured tobacco production were discussed and some suggestions were proposed, including implementing science and technology innovation project, increasing growing and purchase plan, balancing different flue-cured tobacco-growing areas development, vigorously promoting mechanization, and rational allocation of production materials and so on.

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