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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 308-314.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-0788

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 食品 营养 检测 安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建‘翠碧1号’片烟不同环境醇化质量对比分析

卓思楚   

  • 收稿日期:2013-03-21 修回日期:2013-04-25 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2014-01-25

Comparative Analysis of Aging Quality of Fujian ‘Cuibi No.1’ Tobacco Lamina Aged in Different Environments

  • Received:2013-03-21 Revised:2013-04-25 Online:2014-01-25 Published:2014-01-25

摘要: 为提高福建‘翠碧1号’片烟的醇化质量,以福建‘翠碧1号’片烟为试验材料,对其分别在空调库和普通仓库存放的醇化质量进行对比分析研究。试验结果表明:在外观质量方面,空调库醇化的片烟颜色和光泽度保持较好,普通库醇化则在醇化24个月后颜色转深程度大;化学成分方面,普通库醇化的上部叶于醇化24个月后还原糖降幅较大;在感官质量方面,空调库醇化的片烟在醇化21~24个月后相较于普通库醇化片烟有明显优势;综上所述,将档次较高或存放时间较长的片烟于空调库醇化,而档次低或存放时间较短的片烟于普通库醇化可使片烟工业价值提高并有效节约能耗。

关键词: 配置形式, 配置形式

Abstract: To improve the aging quality of Fujian‘Cuibi No.1’tobacco lamina, in this test, using by Fujian‘Cuibi No.1’tobacco lamina, the aging quality which stored in the air-conditioned storage warehouse and in the ordinary warehouse was comparatively analyzed. The results of the test showed that in appearance quality, the color and glossiness of the tobacco lamina aged in the air-conditioned storage warehouse were better kept. While the color of the tobacco lamina aged in the ordinary warehouse for 24 months became much darker. In chemical composition, the sugar in the upper tobacco lamina aged in the ordinary warehouse for 24 months was greatly reduced, compared with that in those aged in the air-conditioned storage warehouse. In sensory quality, the tobacco lamina that had been aged in the air-conditioned storage warehouse for 21 to 24 months had an obvious advantage than those aged in the ordinary warehouse. In conclusion, aging the tobacco lamina with higher grade or those that will be stored for a longer time in the air-conditioned storage warehouse and aging those with lower grade or those will be stored for a shorter time in the ordinary warehouse can enhance the industrial value of tobacco lamina and reduce the energy consumption of them.