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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (26): 53-57.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-3143

• 农村产业结构与区域经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

西北地区农地适度经营规模研究——以甘肃省临夏县北塬地区为例

赵亚南 陈英 刘书安 王道骏   

  • 收稿日期:2013-12-02 修回日期:2013-12-13 出版日期:2014-09-15 发布日期:2014-09-15

Research on Farmland Moderate-scaled Management in the Northwestern Region——Take Beiyuan District of Linxia County, Gansu Province for An Example

  • Received:2013-12-02 Revised:2013-12-13 Online:2014-09-15 Published:2014-09-15

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摘要： 目前农地适度经营规模已成为提高农地利用效率研究的热点问题。为了促进中国西北地区农村土地集约利用，提高土地利用率，加快土地流转，以临夏县北塬地区为例，采用劳均下限分析法和直观评价法确定农地适度经营规模。结果表明：劳均下限分析法计算得出北塬地区农地适度经营规模下限为0.14 hm2；直观评价法的计算结果为北塬地区农地经营劳均适度规模为0.25 hm2，家庭适度规模为0.66 hm2；北塬地区在农地适度经营规模情况下，只需30436人从事农业生产，还有33879人为农村剩余劳动力。最后提出剩余劳动力的解决途径，为北塬地区实现农地适度规模经营提供参考。

关键词: GAS细胞, GAS细胞

Abstract: At present, the farmland moderate-scaled management has become a hot problem in the study on improving the efficiency of farmland use. In order to improve the efficiency of the land and accelerate the land circulation in northwest area, this thesis took the Beiyuan District of Linxia County and adopted the labor limit analysis method and the direct evaluation method to confirm the farmland moderate-scaled management. The results showed that, the limit of farmland moderate- scaled management in Beiyuan District was 0.14 hm2 through the labor limit analysis method. Meanwhile, according to the direct evaluation method the labor moderate-scaled management was 0.25 hm2 and the family moderate scale was 0.66 hm2 in Beiyuan District. The results indicated that it only needed 30436 people to involve in agricultural work, so there were 33879 people as the surplus labor in the situation of land moderate-scaled management in Beiyuan District. Finally it brings forward the solution of surplus labor force for the development of land moderate-scaled management in Beiyuan District.