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中国农学通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (15): 1-5.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17080035

所属专题: 小麦

• 农学 农业基础科学 •    下一篇

小麦新品种泰山28选育及其特性分析

孙宪印,王瑞霞,米勇,牟秋焕,王超,亓晓蕾,吕广德,钱兆国,吴科   

  1. 泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100,泰安市农业科学研究院,山东 泰安 27100
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-08 修回日期:2018-05-06 接受日期:2017-09-25 出版日期:2018-05-29 发布日期:2018-05-29
  • 通讯作者: 孙宪印
  • 基金资助:
    国家小麦现代农业产业技术体系—泰安综合试验站(CARS-3-2-22);山东省自主创新重大关键技术项目“小麦增产科技支撑计划” (2014GJJS201-4-5);山东省现代农业产业体系小麦创新团队“遗传育种岗位”(SDAIT-01-05);泰安市科技计划专项“利用分子标记定向选育优质抗病 小麦新品种”(TAKJ-20113013)。

Breeding and Characteristics Analysis of New Wheat Variety‘Taishan 28’

王瑞霞,米勇,牟秋焕,王超,,, and   

  • Received:2017-08-08 Revised:2018-05-06 Accepted:2017-09-25 Online:2018-05-29 Published:2018-05-29

摘要: 为选育出适应山东省种植的高产、稳产、抗逆小麦新品种,泰安市农业科学研究院以‘3262’为母本,‘皖麦38’为父本进行杂交,采用系谱法选育出‘泰山28’。于2 0 13年11月通过山东省品种审定委员会审定。结果表明该品种通过多年多点试验和省区域试验表现出高产、稳产、抗病、抗倒、优质中筋、适应性广的特征。选育过程中所采用的杂交组合配制、组合分类鉴定、及扩大鉴定圃与多点鉴定结合、农艺性状与生理性状结合的育种实践和思想可为广大育种工作者提供参考。

Abstract: In order to breed the new wheat variety with high yield, stable yield, stress tolerance characteristics , which are suitable for planting in Shandong Province, new varieties of wheat ''Taishan 28'' was bred by the pedigree method, using ''3262'' as the female parent, ''Wan wheat 38'' for the male parent for sexual hybridization. It was approved by the Shandong Provincial Variety Approval Committee in November 2013. Through multi - year experiment and provincial experiment, the results showed that the cultivars showed such characteristics as high yield, stable yield, resistance to disease, high resistance, high quality and wide adaptability. Four methods were used in the breeding process, including the method of combinatorial hybridization, the method of combination classification and identification, the method of combining identification and multi - point identification, and the combination of agronomic traits and physiological traits. Its breeding practices and ideas may provide a reference for the majority of wheat breeders.