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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (31): 74-80.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17080076

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

澳大利亚社区农园的发展及其对我国的启示

王锐颖   

  1. 西北农林科技大学风景园林艺术学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-17 修回日期:2017-10-22 接受日期:2017-09-28 出版日期:2017-11-27 发布日期:2017-11-27
  • 通讯作者: 王锐颖
  • 基金资助:
    西安市2016 年度社会科学规划基金项目“西安市都市农园模式创新研究”(16S28)。

Development of Community Garden in Australia and Its Enlightenment to China

  • Received:2017-08-17 Revised:2017-10-22 Accepted:2017-09-28 Online:2017-11-27 Published:2017-11-27

摘要: 在一些发达国家,社区农园向人们提供了接触自然、放松身心的场所,已受到越来越多市民的喜欢。而我国社区农园的发展仍处于探索期,借鉴国外社区农园对于我国社区农园的发展有很大的裨益。对澳大利亚社区花园的发展状况进行了详细介绍。以三个分别位于居住区、校园、公园的社区花园为例,根据案例分析社区农园对孤独人群、老年人、儿童、残疾人这些弱势群体带来的益处,阐明其对人们身心健康的改善以及对社会可持续发展的重大意义。文末根据澳大利亚社区农园发展的成功经验和我国城市发展的现状,提出我国建设社区农园需要面临的挑战。

关键词: 盐渍土, 盐渍土, 改良发展历史, 改良技术

Abstract: In some developed countries, community garden has provided a place for people to contact nature and relax, which has been popular with more and more people. In China, the development of community garden is still in the exploration stage, and learning from the foreign community garden is of great benefit to the development of community garden. The development status of community gardens in Australia were introduced in detail. Three community gardens located in the residential area, school, and park, were taken as examples to analysis the benefits of the community gardens for these vulnerable groups, such as the lonely people, the elderly, children and disabled people. These illustrate the significance of community garden to the improvement of people’s physical and mental health and the sustainable development of society. At the end of this paper, according to the successful experience of the development of the community gardens in Australia and China’s present situation, we put forward the suggestions about the construction of community gardens in China.

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