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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (18): 220-225.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14120087

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国粮食作物种植结构演变机理研究回顾

胡韵菲,尤 飞   

  1. (中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京 100081)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-12 修回日期:2015-06-10 接受日期:2015-03-31 出版日期:2015-07-27 发布日期:2015-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 尤飞
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“吉林省农作物生产风险测度及保险区划研究”(71303240)。

Review of the Evolution Mechanism of Grain Crop Planting Structure in China

Hu Yunfei, You Fei   

  1. (Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081)
  • Received:2014-12-12 Revised:2015-06-10 Accepted:2015-03-31 Online:2015-07-27 Published:2015-07-27

摘要: 为给种植业空间布局的优化调控方案提供科学的依据,对2003—2013年来中国粮食作物种植结构演变研究进展进行回顾。发现相关研究方法在空间范围和时间跨度上已有突破,研究重点从强调影响种植结构自然因素,到注重社会经济因素,再到注重两种因素的协调转变着。但多数的研究区域局地性强,整体性较弱;注重现状分析,轻视趋势预测。随着中国社会步入发展转型时期以及全球气候变化,影响种植结构发生改变的因素变得综合化和复杂化,要深入了解区域种植结构演变的驱动因素,需加强区域整体性的把握,以及各个影响因素间的交互作用机理研究。

关键词: 毛竹林地 有机碳 可溶性有机碳 微生物量碳 土壤呼吸, 毛竹林地 有机碳 可溶性有机碳 微生物量碳 土壤呼吸

Abstract: In order to reasonably put forward basis for optimal adjustment scheme of crop farming, structure of grain crops planted in China during 2003 and 2013 were reviewed. It could be found that methods had made a breakthrough in spatial scope and time span in relevant researches. The major concern of the researches changed from emphasizing the influence of natural factors, to paying attention to the social and economic factors, then to focusing on the coordination of the two kinds of factors above. However, most of the researches paid close attention to local area but not regional integrity; concerned more about the status quo, despised the trend prediction. With the global warming and development transformation in China, the influence factors of planting structure have become more integrated and complicated. To understand the evolution of the driving factors of regional planting structure, integrity and relationship among various influence factors should be summarized.