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中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 230-234.

所属专题: 油料作物 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西区优质早熟油菜品种比较试验研究

杨行海 刘助生 张宗急 钟丽 廖云云   

  • 收稿日期:2010-12-28 修回日期:2011-02-27 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
  • 基金资助:

    农业部 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目

Comparison of the High-quality and Early-maturing Rapeseed in Guangxi Province

  • Received:2010-12-28 Revised:2011-02-27 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15

摘要:

通过2009—2010年试验,对广西引进的一批优质油菜品种进行桂北生态条件下丰产性、抗逆性及区域适应性的综合鉴定。试验采用完全随机区组排列,3次重复,小区面积13.2 m2,基本苗12.0万株/hm2,试验结果测定了优质油菜产量、经济性状、生育期、抗逆性等指标。结果表明,‘史力丰’、‘丰油737’、‘浙油18’、‘云油双2号’和‘云花油9号’5个油菜品种产量较高,抗逆性较强,生育期适中,适合在广西双季稻区推广种植;‘白花09sw01h’、‘花油5号’、‘云油杂2号’和‘花油8号’4个油菜品种各方面表现较差,抗逆性较弱,可以淘汰;供试的其他品种由于产量相对较低或抗逆性较差等原因,还需作进一步试验和观察。

关键词: 铝胁迫, 铝胁迫

Abstract:

Comprehensively identificated a group of high-quality and early-maturing rapeseed, in Guangxi province from 2009 to 2010, about its high-yield, resistance and regional adaptability in north region of Guangxi province. The tests were completely random group, repeated three times. The quarter net area was 13.2 m2, the basic miller was 120000 strain/hm2. The results tested the yield of the high-yield rapeseed, its economical trait and growth stage and disease resistant. The results showed superiority of rapeseeds ‘Shilifeng’, ‘Fengyou737’, ‘Zheyou18’, ‘Yunyoushuang2’ and ‘Yunhuayou9’ over other rapeseeds as revealed by high yield , strong resistance and suitable for planting in double cropping rice areas in Guangxi province, ‘Baihua09sw01h’, ‘Huayou5’, ‘Yunyouza2’ and ‘Huayou8’were unsuitable for extension in Guangxi province because of their low yield and lesser resistance, the other rapeseeds had relatively lower yield or reasonably lesser resistance, and need to be further tested.