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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 167-171.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-2607

所属专题： 农业生态

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

滨海盐碱地生态修复现状及趋势

枚德新 张德顺 王振   

  • 收稿日期:2012-07-25 修回日期:2012-08-09 出版日期:2013-02-15 发布日期:2013-02-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金“西部干旱地区新建人居环境模式构建与技术集成应用”(01002340086)；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“农村人居环境提升及景观构建技术”(0100-219-118)。

The Status and Trends of Ecological Restoration of Saline-alkali Land in Coastal Region

  • Received:2012-07-25 Revised:2012-08-09 Online:2013-02-15 Published:2013-02-15

PDF (PC)

1382

摘要： 为了研究滨海盐碱地生态修复的可持续性发展，综述了国内外对环境因子——土壤、水体、植被、气候方面的研究，发现目前国内外滨海盐碱地生态修复多为某一种环境因子的治理措施，对各环境因子综合措施研究还存在不足，特别是气候改良措施方面。今后还需要研究滨海盐碱地低碳修复措施，以及对各环境因子采用治理技术与管理政策并举的综合生态修复措施，并针对植被修复、雨水系统、气候改良提出了见解。

关键词: 鲜草产量, 鲜草产量

Abstract: In order to study the sustainable measures for coastal saline-alkali soil ecological restoration, the researches both home and abroad on environmental factors, such as soil, water, vegetation, climate was reviewed. It was found that most of the researches were done with a sole factor, and very few had tested the integrative effects of several factors, even on the sole factor climate, few researches had been done. Further, this paper pointed out the future direction for comprehensive coastal saline-alkali soil ecological restoration, namely by integrating saline-alkali soil treatment technologies for environmental factors with management measures. Besides, some insights on vegetation restoration, water systems and climatic amelioration were discussed.