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中国农学通报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (17): 62-69.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-4096

所属专题: 水产渔业

• 水产 渔业 • 上一篇    下一篇

消费需求结构与产业结构关系的实证研究——以中国渔业为例

闫芳芳 平瑛   

  • 收稿日期:2012-12-19 修回日期:2013-02-17 出版日期:2013-06-15 发布日期:2013-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    现代渔业发展战略与公共政策创新研究

Empirical Research on the Relationship of Industry Structure and Consumption Structure: A Case Study of Chinese Fisheries

  • Received:2012-12-19 Revised:2013-02-17 Online:2013-06-15 Published:2013-06-15

摘要: 分析了消费结构变化对产业结构的影响,在此基础上用信息熵的方法研究了中国消费需求结构的变化,又具体分析了国内水产品消费不断高级化、不断复杂化的特点,结合渔业产业结构的现状,指出了我国渔业产业结构在消费结构的引导下,虽然已经朝着比较合理的方向进行了调整,但是相较于消费结构,渔业仍然存在着第三产业的比例相对较低和水产品加工程度不够等问题,文章据此提出了引进水产品加工的技术和设备以及大力发展渔业相关的旅游、服务和医疗产业等对策建议来优化中国渔业产业结构。

关键词: 相关分析, 相关分析

Abstract: This paper studied the influence that the changes of the consumption structure in China on the industrial structure, and studied the consumption structure using the information entropy method. Combined with the present situation of the fisheries industry structure, this paper drawn the conclusion that under the guidance of the consumption structure, China fisheries industry structure have been already adjusted towards to more reasonable direction. While, by comparing with the consumption structure, the fisheries industry structure still existed some problems, such as the third industry ratio was relatively low and aquatic products processing was not enough and so on. On the above basis, the paper put forward the countermeasures and suggests such as introducing technology and equipment of aquatic products processing and vigorously developing tourism, services and medical industries which were related with fishery to optimize the fisheries industry structure.

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