循环水养殖条件下溶解氧、碱度、固体总悬浮颗粒物对水体和罗非鱼肌肉中重金属含量的影响

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16080023

中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (32): 34-41.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16080023

所属专题：水产渔业

循环水养殖条件下溶解氧、碱度、固体总悬浮颗粒物对水体和罗非鱼肌肉中重金属含量的影响

王振华^1,2,3,管崇武²,宋红桥²,叶雪平¹

(¹农业部淡水渔业健康养殖重点实验室,浙江省淡水水产研究所,浙江湖州 313001；²中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所,上海 200092；³同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 200092)

收稿日期:2016-08-04 修回日期:2016-11-01 接受日期:2016-08-25 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2016-11-15
通讯作者: 叶雪平
基金资助:
农业部淡水渔业健康养殖重点实验室开放课题“封闭循环水养殖系统重金属富集情况及关键影响因素研究”(ZJK201319)。

Effects of Dissolved Oxygen, Alkalinity, Total Suspended Solid on Concentrations of Heavy Metals in Water and Muscle of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems

Wang Zhenhua^1,2,3, Guan Chongwu², Song Hongqiao², Ye Xueping¹

(¹Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Healthy Freshwater Aquaculture, Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries, Huzhou Zhejiang 313001; ²Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092; ³College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092)

Received:2016-08-04 Revised:2016-11-01 Accepted:2016-08-25 Online:2016-11-15 Published:2016-11-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为研究封闭循环水养殖条件下水质参数变化对水体和养殖对象肌肉中重金属含量的影响，以初始体重为(57.9±0.87) g的吉富罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)为试验对象，在模拟实际工况的小型循环水系统中养殖60天，通过控制不同水质因子包括碱度、溶解氧和固体总悬浮颗粒物(TSS)水平的高低，观察其最后对水体和鱼体重金属含量的影响。结果显示，碱度对水中Cu、Zn浓度及试验鱼肌肉中Zn含量有显著影响，溶解氧对水中Cu浓度及试验鱼肌肉中Cu、Zn含量有显著影响，而TSS水平高低对水体和鱼肌肉重金属含量均没有显著影响。试验期间，试验鱼可食用部分重金属含量符合国家和行业标准。

关键词: 日本沼虾, 日本沼虾, X射线, 抱卵天数, 畸形率, 遗传物质

Abstract: To investigate the effects of water parameters on the concentrations of heavy metals in water and fish muscle in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS), using tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) weighed (57.9±0.87) g as experimental creature, we conducted a 60-day experiment in 8 small RASs simulating the actual work condition with changing several water parameters including alkalinity, dissolved oxygen (DO) and total suspended solid (TSS). The results showed that at the end of the experiment, alkalinity had obvious effect on the content of Cu, Zn in water and content of Zn in muscles; dissolved oxygen had obvious effect on the content of Cu in water and contents of Cu, Zn in muscles; TSS had no significant effect on contents of heavy metals in both water and muscles. However, in such experimental conditions, the contents of heavy metals in the muscle (the edible part of fish) of tilapia were under the limits of the national and industrial standards.

中图分类号:

王振华,管崇武,宋红桥,叶雪平. 循环水养殖条件下溶解氧、碱度、固体总悬浮颗粒物对水体和罗非鱼肌肉中重金属含量的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2016, 32(32): 34-41.

Wang Zhenhua,Guan Chongwu,Song Hongqiao and Ye Xueping. Effects of Dissolved Oxygen, Alkalinity, Total Suspended Solid on Concentrations of Heavy Metals in Water and Muscle of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2016, 32(32): 34-41.

参考文献

[1] 刘鹰.海水工业化循环水养殖技术研究进展[J].中国农业科技导报,2011,13(5):50-53.
[2] Timmons M B, Ebeling J M, Wheaton F W, et al. Recirculating aquaculture systems[M].New York: Cayuga Aqua Venturesn Ltd,2002:101.
[3] Martins C I M, Pistrin M G, Ende S S W, et al. The accumulation of substances in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS) affects embryonic and larval development in common carp Cyprinus carpio[J].Aquaculture,2009,291:65-73.
[4] Martins C I M, Pistrin M G, Ende S S W. The effect of recirculating aquaculture systems on the concentrations of heavy metals in culture water and tissues of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus[J].Food Chemistry,2011,126(3):1001-1005.
[5] 雷衍之.养殖水环境化学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2004:251.
[6] 刘芳芳,李忠海,付湘晋,等.东洞庭湖网箱养殖鲤鱼生长期内重金属的富集特征[J].环境科学研究,2013,26(2):166-172.
[7] 田林锋,胡继伟,罗桂林,等.贵州百花湖鱼体器官及肌肉组织中重金属的分布特征及其与水体质量金属污染水平的相关性[J].水产学报,2012,36(5):714-722.
[8] 蔡深文,倪朝辉,李云峰,等.长江上游珍稀、特有鱼类国家级自然保护区鱼体肌肉重金属残留调查与分析[J].中国水产科学,2011,18(6):1351-1357.
[9] 夏泽慧,王兴明,楼巧婷,等.合肥市场6种淡水鱼体内Cu、Pb和Cd的分布及食用风险[J].环境科学研究,2012,25(3):311-315.
[10] Martins C I M, Daniel O, Stephan S W E, et al. Is growth retardation present in Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus cultured in low water exchange recirculating aquaculture systems[J].Aquaculture,2009,298:43-50.
[11] Chris G J van Bussel, Jan P S, Lars M, et al. Aquatic accumulation of dietary metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, Co, Mn) in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) changes body composition but not performance and health of juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima)[J]. Aquacultural Engineering,2014,61:35-42.
[12] Dong D, Li Y, Hua X. Investigation of Fe, Mn oxides and organic material in surface coatings and Pb, Cd adsorption to surface coatings developed in different natural waters[J].Microchem J,2001,70(1):25-33.
[13] Muller B, Sigg L. Interaction of trace metals with natural particle surfaces: comparison between adsorption experiments and field measurements[J].Aquat Sci,1990,52:75-92.
[14] Warren L A, Hack E A. Biogeochemical controls on metal behavior in freshwater environments[J].Earth Sci Rev,2001,54:261-320.
[15] 刘清,王子健,汤鸿霄.重金属形态与生物毒性及生物有效性关系的研究进展[J].环境科学,1996,17(1):89-92.
[16] 王峰,雷霁霖,高淳仁,等.国内外工厂化循环水养殖研究进展[J].中国水产科学,2013,20(5):1100-1111.
[17] 傅雪军,马绍赛,朱建新等.封闭式循环水养殖系统水处理效率及半滑舌鳎养殖效果分析[J]. 环境工程学报,2011,5(4):745-751.
[18] Weng L, Temmonghoff E J M, Riemsdijk W H V. Contribution of individual sorbents to the control of heavy metal activity in sandy soil[J].Environ Sci Technol,2001,35:4436-4443.
[19] 彭党聪.水污染控制工程[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2010:12.
[20] 王文涛.水环境多种固相物质共存体系中各物质对Pb的吸附及pH值的影响研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2009.
[21] Bendell-Yong L I, Harvy H H. The relative importance of manganese and Fe oxides and organic matter in the sorption of trace metals by surficial lake sedimens[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1992,56:1175-1186.
[22] Trivedi P, Axe L. Predicting divalent metal sorption to hydrous Al, Fe and Mn oxides[J].Environ.Sci.Technol,2001,35:1779-1784.
[23] Twardowska I, Kyziol J. Sorption of metals onto natural organic matter as a function of complexation and adsorbent-adsorbate contact mode[J].Environ Int,2003,28:783-791.
[24] Brown D A, Sherriff B L, Sawicki J A, et al. Precipitation of iron minerals by a natural microbial consortium[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1999,63:2163-2169.
[25] Zare-Dorabei R, Ferdowsi S M, Barzin A, et al. Highly efficient simultaneous ultrasonic-assisted adsorption of Pb(II),Cd(II), Ni(II) and Cu (II) ions from aqueous solutions by graphene oxide modified with 2,20-dipyridylamine: Central composite design optimization[J].Ultrasonics Sonochemistry,2016,32:265-276.
[26] Jain C K, Singh R D. Technological options for the removal of arsenic with special reference to South East Asia[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2012,107(107):1-18.
[27] Dutta D, Thiyagarajan S, Bahadur D. SnO₂ quantum dots decorated reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites for efficient water remediation[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2016,297:55-65.
[28] Ramteke L P, Gogate P R. Treatment of water containing heavy metals using a novel approach of immobilized modified sludge biomass based adsorbents[J].Separation & Purification Technology,2016,163:215-227.
[29] 石雪.氨基改性二氧化锰对Cu(Ⅱ)及Cu-EDTA吸附性能研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2015.
[30] 尚婷婷.油料作物秸秆生物炭-黄土-水体系下Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附-解吸作用研究[D].兰州:兰州交通大学,2015.
[31] 张家春,刘倩,林昌虎,等.盐酸改性膨润土对铜离子的吸附性能[J].南方农业学报,2014,45(5):813-817.
[32] Ahmed M J K, Ahmaruzzaman M. A review on potential usage of industrial waste materials for binding heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions[J].Journal of Water Process Engineering,2016,10:39-47.
[33] Sdiri A, Khairy M, Bouaziz S, et al. A natural clayey adsorbent for selective removal of lead from aqueous solutions[J].Applied Clay Science,2016,126:89-97.
[34] Wojtkowska M, Bogacki J, Witeska A. Assessment of the hazard posed by metal forms in water and sediments[J].International Symposium on Sediment Management,2014,551-552:387-392.
[35] Hatamie A, Parham H, Zargar B, et al. Evaluating magnetic nano-ferrofluid as a novel coagulant for surface water treatment[J].Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2016, 219:694-702.
[36] 李晓婷.羊栖菜干粉对水体中Cu²⁺、Cr⁶⁺、Cd²⁺和Ni²⁺的生物吸附特性研究[D].舟山:浙江海洋学院,2014.
[37] 彭芳.硝酸改性活性炭的制备及其吸附Cu²⁺、Cr⁶⁺的性能研究[D].杭州:浙江工业大学,2012.
[38] 杨帆.自然水体生物膜上主要组分生长规律及吸附特性[D].长春:吉林大学,2005.
[39] 杨峰,尹华,彭辉,等.融合菌-活性污泥联合曝气吸附处理重金属铬[J].环境科学与技术,2006,29(5):79-80,90.
[40] 秦延文,曹伟,马迎群,等.“引江济太”河段重金属在水体、悬浮颗粒物及表层沉积物中的含量特征研究及标准化分析[J].环境污染与防治,2015,37(6):5-9,40.
[41] 田玉红,余炜,刘正西.痕量金属在悬浮颗粒物上的吸附交换机理[J].广西工学院学报,2004,15(2):73-77.
[42] 汤爱坤.调水调沙前后黄河口重金属的变化及其影响因素[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2011.
[43] Halver J E. Fish nutrition(3rd ed.)[M].New York: Academic Press,1989:505.
[44] 陈春,周启星.金属硫蛋白作为重金属污染生物标志物的研究进展[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(3):425-432.
[45] 吴益春,赵元凤,吕景才,等.水生生物对重金属吸收和积累研究进展[J].生物技术通报,2006(S1):133-137.

循环水养殖条件下溶解氧、碱度、固体总悬浮颗粒物对水体和罗非鱼肌肉中重金属含量的影响

Effects of Dissolved Oxygen, Alkalinity, Total Suspended Solid on Concentrations of Heavy Metals in Water and Muscle of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 10

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

关于本刊

作者中心

审者中心

在线期刊

联系我们

[1]	郑洪兵, 罗洋, 李瑞平, 隋鹏祥, 王浩, 袁野, 刘武仁, 郑金玉. 耕作方式对根土关系的影响及CT技术在其研究上的应用[J]. 中国农学通报, 2021, 37(33): 83-87.
[2]	蒋成,杨丽霞,邱华丽,徐睿鑫,周金沙,邱志鹏. X射线荧光光谱法快速检测原料公干鱼中的镉[J]. 中国农学通报, 2017, 33(29): 125-130.
[3]	颜跃弟,傅洪拓,梁国霞,乔慧,白鸿坤,蒋速飞,熊贻伟,龚永生,金舒博,张文宜,吕洋,吴滟. X射线灭活活体日本沼虾精子的初步研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015, 31(20): 35-38.
[4]	颜跃弟,傅洪拓,乔慧,白鸿坤,孙盛明,熊贻伟,蒋速飞,龚永生,金舒博,张文宜. 酶解制备日本沼虾游离精子方法的研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015, 31(2): 107-111.
[5]	张思冲,周晓聪,叶华香,王春光. X射线荧光光谱法测定哈尔滨城郊菜地土壤重金属[J]. 中国农学通报, 2009, 25(13): 230-233.
[6]	蒋速飞. 日本沼虾不同地理种群的遗传多样性研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2008, 24(10): 554-558.
[7]	姜一凡,,徐维杰,廖飞雄,钱仁卷. 花卉空间诱变效应及育种研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2007, 23(8): 339-339.
[8]	杨富亿,李秀军,赵春生,陈渊. 日本沼虾对碱性湖泊水含盐量的适应性研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2006, 22(6): 475-475.
[9]	吴金华,吉万全,王长有,李凤珍. 普通小麦-黑麦抗白粉病异附加系的鉴定[J]. 中国农学通报, 2005, 21(10): 279-279.
[10]	李广,周占琴,武和平,付明哲. 二氢吡啶与VE对布尔山羊精液品质的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2004, 20(1): 110-110.