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中国农学通报 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (19): 157-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb18110124

所属专题: 园艺

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

大都市城镇居民对地产蔬菜的支付意愿研究——基于上海市532份消费者问卷调查数据的实证分析

董家田1, 孟晓芳2, 刘增金1, 赵京音1   

  1. 1.上海市农业科学院农业科技信息研究所;2.上海海洋大学经济管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-29 修回日期:2019-05-05 接受日期:2019-05-13 出版日期:2019-07-08 发布日期:2019-07-08
  • 通讯作者: 刘增金
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于监管与声誉耦合激励的猪肉可追溯体系质量安全效应研究:理论与实证”(71603169);上海市科委软科 学重点课题“上海实现乡村振兴的科技创新支撑体系与政策保障研究”(18692116300);上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目“上海绿叶蔬菜价格预警模型 及辅助决策系统开发”[沪农科攻字(2015)第2-6 号];上海市科委科技支撑项目“基于大数据的上海绿叶菜供需特征及价格预测模型开发” (15391900102);上海市农业科学院卓越团队建设计划项目“智慧农业创新团队”[农科创2017(B-09)]。

Analysis of Urban Residents’Willingness to Pay for Local Vegetables in Metropolises: An Empirical Study Based on 532 Consumer Questionnaires in Shanghai

  • Received:2018-11-29 Revised:2019-05-05 Accepted:2019-05-13 Online:2019-07-08 Published:2019-07-08

摘要: 基于上海市12个城区532份消费者问卷调查数据,选用假想价值评估法设计问卷,实证分析上海城镇居民消费者对地产绿叶菜的支付意愿及其影响因素,重点关注价格对消费者地产绿叶菜购买意愿的影响。研究发现,投标价格、蔬菜放心程度、地产蔬菜信任程度、购买成员、性别等变量显著影响消费者对地产蔬菜的支付意愿。具体而言,投标价格是影响支付意愿的主要因素,随着价格的增加消费者的支付意愿下降;消费者对蔬菜的放心程度越低,越倾向于购买地产绿叶菜,说明消费者对上海市地产绿叶菜质量安全总体信任度较高;消费者对地产蔬菜信任度越高,其额外支付意愿越高;男性消费者愿意为地产绿叶菜支付额外价格的可能性更大;相较于家庭中非主要购买成员,作为家庭中蔬菜主要购买成员的消费者愿意为地产蔬菜支付额外价格的可能性更大。计算得知,相比外地产绿叶菜,消费者愿意为地产绿叶菜额外支付2.12元/kg。根据结论提出加强食品质量安全监管提升蔬菜质量、稳控蔬菜价格、加强对消费者教育和宣传等措施。

关键词: 甜叶菊, 甜叶菊, 甜菊糖苷, 液质联用, 氨基色谱柱, 莱鲍迪苷A

Abstract: Based on the survey data of 532 consumers in 12 districts of Shanghai, using the hypothetical valuation method to design the questionnaire, this paper empirically analyzes the willingness and its influence factors of Shanghai consumers to pay for leafy vegetables, with focus on the impact of price on consumers'' willingness to buy local leafy vegetables. It is found that the variables including price, degree of reassurance on vegetables, degree of trust on local vegetables, buyer, and gender affect the willingness of paying for local vegetables significantly. More specifically price is the main factor affecting willingness to pay. As price increases, consumers'' willingness to pay will decline. The data also show that the lower the consumer''s degree of reassurance on vegetables is, the more likely they are going to buy local leafy vegetables, which means that consumers have higher overall trust on quality and safety of leafy vegetables produced locally in Shanghai; the willingness to pay higher price is positively related to the degree of trust on local vegetables; male consumers are more likely to pay extra for real estate greens;the principal buyer of household is more likely to pay for local vegetables. According to the calculation, consumers are willing to pay an extra 2.12 Yuan per kilogram for local leafy vegetables compared with non-local leafy vegetables. At the end, according to the conclusion of this study, some suggestions are proposed such as strengthening food quality and safety supervision to improve vegetable quality, stabilizing vegetable price, and strengthening consumer education and publicity of local vegetables.

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