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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 328-328.

所属专题: 园艺

• 目次 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗病优质大白菜“秋白70”的选育

李玉华,是栋梁,张树林,宋瑞生   

  • 出版日期:2006-04-05 发布日期:2006-04-05

Chinese Cabbage Breeding of Qiubai No: 70 with Resistance Disease and Super Quality

Li Yuhua, Shi Dongliang, Zhang Shulin, Song Ruisheng   

  • Online:2006-04-05 Published:2006-04-05

摘要: 优质、抗病的大白菜新品种——秋白70是利用天津青麻叶为母体,进行游离小孢子培养,并结合人工接种鉴定技术于2002年育成功。该品种长势旺,成熟期70d,株型较直立,株高48cm,开展度51cm,外叶8片,叶形长倒卵形,叶色深绿,叶面多皱,绿帮;叶球长筒形,颜色绿,叶球内叶颜色浅黄,心叶拧抱,舒心;叶球高44cm,直径14cm,单球重2.2kg左右,净菜率82.3%。品质优良,口味佳。较抗霜霉病和病毒病。平均产量10.8kg/m2。

Abstract: We applied dissociable microspore culture to Chinese cabbage breeding for resistance disease and super quality, using artificial inoculation method to the plants, and Chinese cabbage Qiubai No:70 with resistance disease and super quality was bred in 2002. The plants of the variety grew strongly, and mature period was 70 days. Its leaf color was dark green, and the leafstalk was light green, having wrinkle surface of the leaf. Leaf globe shape is as a long brush pot. The height of leaf globe was 44cm, being 14cm in diameter and 2.2kg in weight. Its quality and taste was fine. It resisted downy mildew and virus. The per ha. Yield was 108057kg.

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