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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 221-225.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-0443

所属专题: 资源与环境 玉米 农业生态

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

玉米象生物生态学及防治技术研究进展

郑旭 范锦胜 张李香   

  • 收稿日期:2013-02-20 修回日期:2013-04-16 出版日期:2014-02-05 发布日期:2014-02-05
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江大学研究生创新科研项目 “储粮种类对玉米象实验种群的影响及防治技术” (YJSCX2012-036HLJU)。

Research Advances on the Bionomics and Control of Sitophilus zeamais M.

  • Received:2013-02-20 Revised:2013-04-16 Online:2014-02-05 Published:2014-02-05

摘要: 玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky)属鞘翅目(Coleoptera)象甲科(Curculionidae),是一种重要的仓储物初期性害虫,被列为头号毁灭性贮粮害虫。从温度、湿度和营养对玉米象生物学特性的影响及防治现状总结了目前的研究进展,从玉米象种群变动规律、开展玉米象种群危害模型的组建、重视玉米象无公害防治技术等角度指出了玉米象今后的研究重点,为更系统地防治玉米象提供技术支撑。

关键词: 光合作用参数, 光合作用参数

Abstract: Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky belongs to Coleoptera, Curculionidae, it is the important early storage pests, which is ranked the number one destructive pests in stored grain. It is more and more harmful to stored grain recently, so the research to this pest had got more and more notice. This paper gave a review on the research advance in S. zeamais Motschulsky about the influence of temperature, moisture, nutrition on the S. zeamais Motschulsky and the present situation of preventions-treatments measures. The strategies and research direction to continuously control S. zeamais Motschulsky were pointed out as follows: to study the fluctuation rules of population, to carry out the model form of population harm, to pay attention to the pollution-free prevention and control technology. The purpose to research the bionomics and prevention of maize weevil was to provide technological backup for controlling the pest population system.