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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (29): 259-266.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15050025

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业地理

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

武陵山片区农业与旅游业的共生关系研究

朱湖英,杨洪   

  1. 湖南科技大学 管理学院,湖南科技大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-06 修回日期:2015-09-07 接受日期:2015-07-24 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2015-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 朱湖英
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“武陵山片区农业与旅游业的共生均衡研究”(13YBA143)。

Symbiotic Relationship of Agriculture and Tourism in Wuling Mountain Area

朱湖英 and 杨洪   

  • Received:2015-05-06 Revised:2015-09-07 Accepted:2015-07-24 Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-10-28

摘要: 为了促进武陵山片区农业和旅游业两大支柱产业的协调发展,运用产业共生理论分析武陵山片区农业与旅游业的共生关系。在此基础上,采用Logistic模型建立农业与旅游业的共生演化模型,分析了模型的稳定性,并应用差分进化算法对模型参数进行估计。以2001~2012年湘西土家族苗族自治州(以下简称湘西州)农业与旅游业的相关数据对模型进行了测试。实验结果表明,湘西州的农业与旅游业的共生行为模式是一种非对称互惠共生模式,农业为旅游业带来的正反馈作用远大于旅游业为农业带来的正反馈作用。因此,建议湘西州加大旅游业反哺农业的力度和建立公平的产业间收益分配机制,促进农业与旅游业向对称互惠共生模式演化。

关键词: 转基因抗虫棉, 转基因抗虫棉, 核不育系, 杂种优势, 配合力

Abstract: In order to promote coordinated development of agriculture and tourism, which were the two pillar industries in Wuling Mountain Area, symbiotic relationship between agriculture and tourism was analyzed by industrial symbiosis theory. Symbiotic evolution model of agricultural and tourism was built by Logistic model based on the symbiotic relationship. Stability of the model was analyzed and model parameters were estimated by differential evolution algorithm. Then the model was tested using data of agriculture and tourism in Tujia-Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Xiangxi (called as Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture for short) from 2001 to 2012. The results showed that the symbiotic behavior pattern of agriculture and tourism of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture was an asymmetric mutualism pattern. Positive feedback effect that agriculture brought to tourism was much greater than that tourism brought to agriculture. Therefore, the author suggested that tourism should be strengthened to nurture agriculture in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, and a fair income distribution mechanism between agriculture and tourism should be established for promoting the symmetric symbiotic evolution of agriculture and tourism.

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