欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (32): 147-152.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb18090130

所属专题: 生物技术 园艺

• 畜牧 动物医学 蚕 蜂 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同基因型饲用甜菜生长动态研究

王方1, 刘建华1, 冉生斌1, 马小黎2   

  1. 1.甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所;2.甘肃省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-27 修回日期:2018-11-27 接受日期:2018-12-25 出版日期:2019-11-19 发布日期:2019-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘建华
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省农业科学院农业科技创新专项科技支撑计划项目“功能性甜菜种质资源引进筛选及种质创新”(2016GAAS06);甘肃省农业科学院 农业科技创新专项院地科技合作项目“高海拔地区饲用甜菜新品种引进试验与示范”(2017GAAS56)。

The Growth Dynamics of Fodder Beet of Different Genotypes

  • Received:2018-09-27 Revised:2018-11-27 Accepted:2018-12-25 Online:2019-11-19 Published:2019-11-19

摘要: 为解决畜草失衡,机械化、规模化发展饲用甜菜提供理论依据。对5个不同基因型饲用甜菜品种生长指标及根体产量和锤度进行动态研究,并对根体产量和锤度与8个主要指标进行灰色相关度分析。结果表明:叶柄厚度和产量是影响锤度的主导因素;株高和幼苗百株重是饲用甜菜产量的主导因素;叶片数作为饲用甜菜一项重要指标,他不仅影响根体锤度,也影响根体的产量。多倍体品种在改良饲用甜菜苗期抗逆性和提高根体含糖量过程中有很高的利用价值。‘饲用3号’综合指标表现较为突出,并且产量在参试品种中位居第一(12034.56 kg/亩),具有很高的推广价值。

关键词: 林业碳汇, 林业碳汇, 自愿减排, 项目减排量

Abstract: Dynamic studies on growth index, root yield and brix of five genotypes of feeding beet were carried out, and the grey correlation analysis was made on root yield and brix and eight main indexes to provide a theoretical basis for solving imbalance between livestock and grass, mechanization and large- scale development of feeding beet. The results showed that petiole thickness and yield were the dominant factors affecting brix, plant height and 100-plant weight of seedlings were the dominant factors affecting the yield of feeding beet, and leaf number as an important index of feeding beet affected not only the brix of roots, but also the yield of roots. Polyploid varieties were of great value in improving stress resistance and sugar content in roots of fodder beet at seedling stage. The comprehensive index of‘Feeding No.3’is outstanding, and its yield ranks first among the tested varieties (180518.40 kg/hm2), which has high promotional value.