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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (15): 48-53.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb19010116

• 资源·环境·生态·土壤·气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

秦岭黄凤山村地区草本植物群落种间关联性分析

高静1, 王楠2(), 张岗1, 颜永刚1, 孙涛1, 张琳1   

  1. 1 陕西中医药大学药学院,陕西西咸新区 712046
    2 陕西中医药大学陕西省中药资源产业化协同创新中心,陕西咸阳712000
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-23 修回日期:2019-03-21 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 王楠
  • 作者简介:高静,女,1986年出生,山东淄博人,讲师,博士,主要从事药用植物生理生态学研究。通信地址：712046 陕西省西咸新区西咸大道 陕西中医药大学药学院,Tel：029-38185165,E-mail：gaojing@sntcm.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“根际真菌提高甘草水分和磷利用率的生理机制研究”(31600320);陕西省社会发展科技攻关项目“甘草高产优质品种选育及其配套栽培技术研究”(2018SF-338);陕西省高校科协人才托举项目“根际真菌提高甘草水分利用率的生理机制研究”(20170208)

Herbaceous Communities in Huangfengshan, Qinling Mountains: Interspecific Association Analysis

Gao Jing1, Wang Nan2(), Zhang Gang1, Yan Yonggang1, Sun Tao1, Zhang Lin1   

  1. 1 College of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xixian New Area Shaanxi 712046
    2 Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang Shaanxi 712000
  • Received:2019-01-23 Revised:2019-03-21 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-05-21
  • Contact: Wang Nan

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摘要：

旨在探究秦岭草本植物群落种间关联性。通过野外60个样方对太白县咀头镇黄凤山村地区30种草本植物,测定χ 2检验、联结系数(AC)、Ochiai种间关联度指数(OI)等指标。结果表明：在由30个植物物种两两组合而成的435个种对中,AC结果中显著负关联的有301个;OI的结果显示弱联结(0≤OI<0.5)的物种对数是较强联结(0.5≤OI≤1)的5.80倍;χ 2联结性检验的结果显示,负关联和无关联的种对数分别占总种对数的21.15%和76.78%。综上所述,该地区的草本植物物种间独立性较强,群落整体处于不稳定状态,仍处于演替阶段。

关键词: 草本植物, 种间关联, 群落演替, 种间竞争, AC, OI

Abstract:

The paper aims to explore the interspecific association of herbaceous communities in Qinling Mountains. Based on 60 field samples, we studied the interspecific association of 30 herbs in Huangfengshan, Zuitou, Taibai by χ 2-test, association coefficient (AC), Ochiai index (OI) and so on. The results showed that: among 435 pairs of plant species, there were 301 significant negative correlations in the AC results; the OI results showed that the species pairs of weak association (0≤OI<0.5) was 5.80 times that of strong association (0.5≤OI≤1); the χ 2-test results showed that the pairs of negative and non-correlated species accounted for 21.15% and 76.78% of the total species pairs, respectively. In summary, the herbaceous species in this area are highly independent, the community as a whole is in an unstable state, and is still in the succession stage.

Key words: herb, interspecific association, community succession, interspecific competition, AC, OI

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