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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (24): 348-352.

所属专题： 现代农业发展与乡村振兴； 农业气象

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西香蕉精细化农业气候区划与应用研究

郭淑敏 陈印军 苏永秀 钟仕全 李政   

  • 收稿日期:2010-11-25 修回日期:2010-11-29 出版日期:2010-12-20 发布日期:2010-12-20

Study on Precise Comprehensive Agricultural Climate Regional Planning and Application of Banana in Guangxi

  • Received:2010-11-25 Revised:2010-11-29 Online:2010-12-20 Published:2010-12-20

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摘要：

笔者在研究广西香蕉生产现状和生态适宜性基础上，密切结合广西香蕉生产实际，筛选出广西香蕉精细化农业气候区划指标。运用广西90个气象站点1971—2000年的气候资料和台站地理信息，1:250000地形数据，建立区划指标的空间分析模，按1 km×1 km细网格对区划指标进行小网格推算，采用GIS技术和权重法，在精细化农业气候区划系统平台上，将广西香蕉进行了精细化农业气候区划，分为最适宜区、适宜区、次适宜区和不适宜区4大区域。在此基础上，对照广西香蕉生产现状，进行农业生产上科学布局与生产结构调整的对策措施研究，旨在为农业生产提供参考。

关键词: 关键技术, 关键技术

Abstract:

The paper was studied the current status and ecological suitability of Guangxi banana, combined closely with the production reality of Guangxi banana production. Selected the index on precise comprehensive agricultural climate regional planning of Guangxi banana, based on the geographic information and climate data of 90 meteorological stations in Guangxi from 1971 to 2000, the climatic models in grids were established by using the principles of GIS. Guangxi banana production area can be divided into most feasible area and feasible area and next to feasible area and out of feasible area, and studied the scientific layout and structural adjustment of agricultural production compare to the current production situation of Guangxi banana. The aim was to provide with scientific basis of Guangxi banana production.