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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (25): 31-36.

所属专题： 农业气象

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

干旱区沙冬青育苗造林技术研究

张晓娟 马剑平 刘世增 李得禄 尉秋实 张进虎 何芳兰   

  • 收稿日期:2011-03-28 修回日期:2011-06-07 出版日期:2011-10-05 发布日期:2011-10-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家农业成果转化资金项目;甘肃省技术研究与开发专项计划项目

A Technological Study of Ammopiptamhus mongolicus on Forestation and its Seeding Breeding in Desert Area

  • Received:2011-03-28 Revised:2011-06-07 Online:2011-10-05 Published:2011-10-05

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摘要：

在甘肃民勤县泉山林场和古浪县马路滩林场不同立地条件下，开展沙冬青容器苗造林试验，通过造林成活率、生长量、土壤水分、土壤有机质等指标的调查，探讨沙冬青在撂荒地和沙丘的造林方法与技术，对不同立地条件下的沙冬青造林存在的问题进行总结。结果表明：民勤撂荒地开沟造林保苗率、成苗率均较高，苗木生长量、生物量大，而马路滩林场固定半固定沙丘造林保苗率相对较高，而成苗率较低，仅为12%左右，生长量较小。因此沙冬青在撂荒地开沟造林后苗木生长表现良好，而沙丘造林由于风蚀等作用成苗率较低，管理难度相对较大，沙丘造林还有待以进一步的探索和研究。

关键词: 烟叶品质, 烟叶品质

Abstract:

Under different site conditions between Quanshan forest farm in Minqin and Malutan forest farm in Gulang, we carried out the experiment about seedling cultivation and forestation in container of Ammopiptamhus mongolicus, surveyed survival rate, mass growth, soil moisture, soil organic matter and other indicators, discussed the methods and technologies between abandoned land and sand dune of Ammopiptamhus mongolicus, and summed up the forestation problems about Ammopiptamhus mongolicus in different site conditions. The results showed, there were high survival rate of seedlings, stocking percent, mass growth and biomass on abandoned land in Minqin, while the stocking percent here were only 12% and there were lower mass growth, except relatively higher survival rate of seedlings in Malutan forest farm. Because it was good for Ammopiptamhus mongolicus to growth on abandoned land, while afforestation on sand dune was easy to be influenced by wind erosion and increased the management difficulties, so the afforestation on sand dunes need to be further exploration and research.