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中国农学通报 ›› 2007, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 431-431.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业生态

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

安徽省池州市生态经济可持续发展评价

胡和兵   

  • 出版日期:2007-08-05 发布日期:2007-08-05

Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Ecological Economic in Chizhou City of Anhui Province

Hu Hebing   

  • Online:2007-08-05 Published:2007-08-05

摘要: 应用生态足迹模型并结合Ulanowicz的发展能力公式,分析了池州市1996—2004年的生态足迹及发展能力的变化,结果表明:池州市人均生态足迹由1996年的1.1906hm2上升到2004年底的1.8433hm2,人均生态承载力由1996年的0.6759hm2减少到2004年的0.6430hm2,生态赤字逐年提高;发展能力由1.3047增加到2.3793;区域生态经济系统的供需结构存在严重的不平衡。表明尽管池州市9年间区域生态经济系统的整体水平在不断增强,但其发展模式一直处在不可持续的状态。而9年间万元GDP的生态足迹总体上呈下降趋势,表明池州市资源的利用效率在不断提高。与此同时,结合池州市生态经济发展现状和资源分布特点,提出相应的对策

关键词: 双百工程, 双百工程, 科教兴农, 扶强促优

Abstract: Based on the theory of ecological footprint and Ulanowicz development capacity, Ecological supply/demand and development ability in Chizhou City of Anhui Province from 1996 to 2004 were analyzed. The results showed that in 1996—2004, ecological footprint decreased from1.1906 hm2 per capita to1.8433hm2 per capita, while ecological capacity per capita decreased from 0.6759hm2 to 0.6430hm2, with an increased ecological deficit year after year, development ability increased from 1.3047 to 2.3793; There existed a severe imbalance in supply and demand of ecological economics system., illustrating that human load has already stayed beyond Chizhou’s ecological capacity, and the Chizhou’s natural ecosystem is under great pressure of human activities. and As a whole, the ecological footprint per ten thousand yuan GDP declined in the 9 years, indicating that resources use efficiency was improved gradually. Based on the analysis of the present situation of the economic development and resources distribution, some strategies were put forward.

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