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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (18): 61-65.

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代生物学研究中的“组学”

刘瑞瑞   

  • 收稿日期:2009-04-27 修回日期:2009-05-12 出版日期:2009-09-20 发布日期:2009-09-20

An Overview of “Omics” in Modern Biology

  • Received:2009-04-27 Revised:2009-05-12 Online:2009-09-20 Published:2009-09-20

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摘要：

当代生物学研究中，形形色色的“组学”不断诞生，主导并推动了系统生物学的快速发展。组学研究涉及核酸、蛋白、代谢物、表型等各个层次，主要包括基因组学、转录组学、蛋白组学、代谢组学、离子组学、相互作用组学、表型组学等。该文结合国内外最新研究动态，对上述组学的概念、研究技术及进展等进行系统论述。

关键词: 厚皮甜瓜, 厚皮甜瓜, 新品种, 好运8号, 选育, 栽培技术

Abstract:

In modern biological study, a variety of “omics” have come forth, and they have accelerated the development in the field of system biology. With respect to all the aspects of nucleic acids, proteins, metabolites, and phenotypes as well, “omics” mainly includes genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabonomics, plant ionomics, interactomics, and physiomics / phenomics. By integration of the latest achievements and the coming trends, the concept, new technologies and progress are systematically reviewed in current article, which is helpful to well understand system biology and keep up with the advances.