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中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (22): 0-0.

所属专题: 生物技术 烟草种植与生产

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 •    

配施有机肥对烤烟若干生理代谢的影响

陈星峰 陈朝阳 陈巧萍 何欢辉 仝霞 黄华   

  • 收稿日期:2009-07-08 修回日期:2009-07-29 出版日期:2009-11-20 发布日期:2009-11-20
  • 基金资助:
    南平市烟草农业科技项目

Effects of organic fertilizers combined application on some metabolism of tobacco

  • Received:2009-07-08 Revised:2009-07-29 Online:2009-11-20 Published:2009-11-20

摘要: 通过黄泥田土盆栽试验研究了烤烟配施五种有机肥料对烟株旺长初期若干生理代谢的影响,结果表明:配施五种有机肥的烟叶NR活性均随有机氮比例增加而提高;配施鸡粪和稻草的烟叶光合色素含量随有机氮比例增加而增加,而饼肥、牛粪和猪粪则相反;配施鸡粪、饼肥和稻草的烟叶游离氨基酸和可溶性蛋白质含量随有机氮比例增加而增加,而牛粪和猪粪则相反;配施鸡粪、饼肥和牛粪的烟叶可溶性总糖含量随有机氮比例增加而增加,而猪粪和稻草则相反。

关键词: 黑线姬鼠, 黑线姬鼠, 体重, 个体分布, 繁殖力, 贵州省

Abstract: The effects of five organic fertilizers (OF) on flue-cured tobacco's metabolisms at early stage of flourishing grows were studied by pot experiments in the yellow mud fields. Results showed that the NRase activity of tobacco leafs all increased with the increasing of organic nitrogen (ON) in OF. The photosynthetic pigment content increased with the increasing of ON under chicken manure.The soluble protein and free amino content increased with the increasing of ON under chicken and straw combined application, but cake fertilizer, cattle manure, pig manure got opposite results. manure, cake fertilizer and straw, but cattle manure and pig manure got opposite results. And the total soluble sugar content enhanced with the increasing of ON under chicken manure, cake fertilizer and cattle manure, on the contrary pig manure and straw got opposite results. Because of various ON ratios in different OF, so the combined application rate of chicken manure, cake fertilizer, cattle manure, pig manure and Straw should be different.