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中国农学通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (35): 54-62.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb18020082

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国林蛙年龄与体重、油重的相关性研究

张鹤,潘黛安,张玉尧,魏星华,宿文杰,齐滨,赵大庆   

  1. 长春中医药大学附属医院实验中心,长春中医药大学附属医院实验中心,长春中医药大学,吉林省科普服务中心,长春中医药大学药学院,长春中医药大学药学院,长春中医药大学
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-24 修回日期:2018-11-19 接受日期:2018-05-10 出版日期:2018-12-16 发布日期:2018-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 齐滨
  • 基金资助:
    :国家自然基金项目“基于蛋白质组学技术的哈蟆油鉴别和质量评价研究”(81503243);“吉林省青年人才托举工程”(2017—2018 年)项目; 2018 年长春中医药大学大学生创新创业训练计划支持项目;吉林省中药生物大分子重点实验室。

Rana Chensinensis: The Relationship Between Age and Body Weight, Oviduct Weight

  • Received:2018-02-24 Revised:2018-11-19 Accepted:2018-05-10 Online:2018-12-16 Published:2018-12-16

摘要: [目的]研究中国林蛙年龄与体重、油重的关系。[方法]应用SPSS18.0软件对林蛙(n=429)样本的体重和油重进行聚类统计分析,初步划分林蛙的年龄组;应用石蜡切片法将随机挑选的不同体重和油重的中国林蛙的股骨样品制成切片,观察股骨横切面上的年龄生长线数量,鉴定中国林蛙样品的年龄,从而对聚类分析的结果进行验证。[结果]聚类分析划分为5个年龄组,通过股骨切片验证可准确划分1~4龄林蛙,1龄中国林蛙体重范围是15.56~21.95g、油重范围是0.45~1.01g,2龄中国林蛙体重范围是21.13~35.78g、油重范围是0.98~1.74g,3龄中国林蛙体重范围是29.18~43.91g、油重范围是1.52~2.45g,4龄中国林蛙体重范围是40.00~54.75g、油重范围是2.17~2.96g。[结论]本实验提示可以通过中国林蛙的体重和油重判断中国林蛙的年龄。

关键词: 水稻, 水稻, 炭基复混肥料, 产量, 肥料利用率

Abstract: This research aims at the relationship between age and body weight, oviduct weight of Rana chensinensis. The data of body weight and oviduct weight of Rana chensinensis (n=429) were analyzed with the clustering statistics analysis by SPSS 18.0 software, and the age groups of Rana chensinensis were preliminarily divided. The femur of randomly selected Rana chensinensis with different body weights and oviduct weights was sliced with paraffin section method. The age of Rana chensinensis was identified through observing the number of the growth ring lines on the cross-section of the femur. The result of cluster analysis was verified. We found that the frogs could be divided into five age groups using the cluster analysis and the femur slice test could accurately classify 1-4 age of Rana chensinensis. The body weight of 1-year-old Rana chensinensis ranged from 15.56 to 21.95 g and the oviduct weight ranged from 0.45 to 1.01 g. The body weight of 2-year-old Rana chensinensis ranged from 21.13 to 35.78 g and the oviduct weight ranged from 0.98 to 1.74 g. The body weight of 3-year-old Rana chensinensis ranged from 29.18 to 43.91 g and the oviduct weight ranged from 1.52 to 2.45 g. The body weight of 4-year-old Rana chensinensis ranged from 40.00 to 54.75 g and the oviduct weight ranged from 2.17 to 2.96 g. The study indicates that the age of Rana chensinensis can be judged by the body weight and oviduct weight.